The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
Why Hutchinson should have fallen into such great disfavor, it is not
easy to say. Gordon, a writer of Whig leaning, but a fair minded witness
of all that occurred suggests that there were some who still
entertaining rancor towards him for doing away with paper money in 1748,
for, as we have seen, his position in 1762 on the currency was not
popular. Moreover the mob was led on to the house by a secret influence,
with a view to the destruction of certain public papers known to be
there relating to the grant of the New Plymouth Company on the Kennebec
River.[115] Hutchinson himself speaks on having given rise to animosity
against him for having taken certain depositions in the interest of
government, before him in his character of Chief Justice to which his
name was signed. They were purely official acts; for the depositions he
had no responsibility whatever, but the unreasoning mass of the people
confused him with others. There was nothing in his course at the time of
the Writs of Assistance, at which the people needed to feel aggrieved.
He was with the people in opposing the external taxes, also in
disapproving the Stamp Act. Now that they were imposed, he to be sure
thought nothing would answer but submission, but certainly in his
declaration here he was nothing like so emphatic as James Otis, who
still remained the popular idol. Otis had said in May, "It is the duty
of all humbly and silently to acquiesce in all the decisions of the
supreme legislature." In private talk he was still more vigorous in his
utterances. He said to Hallowell, "That Parliament had a right to tax
the Colonies, and he was a d----d fool who denied it and that this
people never would be quiet till we had a Council from home, till our
charter was taken away, and till we had regular troops quartered upon
us."[116] Hutchinson had never expressed his thoughts anywhere near so
definitely as this.
[115] His. of Am. Rev., Vol. I., p. 180.
[116] John Adams' Diary, Jan. 16, 1776.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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