The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
The paternal ancestry of Samuel Curwen, the subject of this sketch were
for many centuries amongst the leading families in the county of
Cumberland, in the north of England, where the family seat Workington
Hall still remains, George Curwin his immediate ancestor was an early
emigrant to New England, having established his residence in Salem in
1638. He was highly esteemed for his active, and energetic character,
and for several years represented Salem in the "General Court" or
Legislature of the colony. He also commanded a squadron of horse in the
Indian wars and assisted in checking the inroads of the savage enemy. He
died at Salem in 1685 at the age of 74 years, leaving a large estate.
His son Jonathan was of the provincial council named in the second
charter granted by William and Mary in 1691, and a judge of the superior
court of the province. He married a daughter of Sir Henry Gibbs and
their son George was the father of the subject of this sketch. George
Curwin graduated at Harvard College in 1701 and was pastor of a church
at Salem. He died in 1717 at the early age of thirty-five years. The
subject of this memoir was born in 1715 and graduated at Harvard College
in 1735. In 1738 he traveled in England and the Continent. On his return
he engaged in commercial pursuits with success. His business was
subsequently interrupted by the depredation of French cruisers fitted
out from Louisburg. In 1744-5 Mr. Curwin as a captain and his brother as
a commissary joined an expedition for the reduction of that stronghold.
The result of the expedition was completely successful, and reflected
great credit on the participators in it.
Annexed is a cut of the Curwin House, Salem, erected by Captain Curwin
in 1642, now known as the witch house. The unfortunate persons arrested
during the witchcraft delusion were examined in this house by Justices
Jonathan Curwin and Hawthorn before being committed.
[Illustration: CURWIN HOUSE, SALEM. ERECTED IN 1642.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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