The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
General Gage, being informed that powder and other warlike stores were
being collected in surrounding towns for the purpose of being used
against the government, he sent, on Sept. 1, 1774, two hundred soldiers
up the Mystic river, who took from the powder house 212 barrels of
powder, and brought off two field-pieces from Cambridge. On April 18,
1775, at 10 o'clock at night, eight hundred men embarked from Boston
Common and crossed the Charles river in boats to the Cambridge shore.
At the same time Paul Revere rowed across the river, lower down, and
landed in Charlestown, and then, on horseback, went in advance of the
troops to alarm the country. He was pursued, and with another scout
named Dawes, was captured by the troops. At the dawn of day Lexington
was reached, 12 miles distant from Boston, where the troops were
confronted on the village green by the Lexington militia, which was
ordered by the commander of the British expedition to disperse, but
failing to do so they were fired on by the troops, and several of them
killed. The militia dispersed without firing a shot.
The troops gave three cheers in token of their victory, and continued
their march to Concord, their objective point, where they were informed
munitions of war were being collected. They arrived there at 9 o'clock,
and after destroying the stores collected there, they took up their
march for Boston. But now the alarm had spread through the country. The
troops had hardly commenced marching, when, crossing the North Bridge
they were fired upon by the Americans; one soldier was killed and
another wounded.[39]
[39] As the wounded soldier was crawling away he was met by a boy who
had been chopping wood, and who, inflamed by the spirit of the hour,
killed him with his axe. The two soldiers lay buried near the stonewall
where they fell. More than a century later a young woman came here
recently from Nottinghamshire, who was a relative of one of them. She
went to the graves and placed upon them a wreath, singing as she did so,
"God save the King!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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