The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
Won it by the axe and harrow,
Held it by the axe and sword,
Bred a race with brawn and marrow,
From no alien over-lord.
Gained the right to guide and govern;
Then with labor strong and free
Forged the land a shield of Empire,
Silver sea to silver sea.
--Duncan C. Scott.
In this way the United States, out of their own children, built upon
their borders a colony of rivals in navigation and the fisheries, whose
loyalty to the British crown was sanctified by misfortune. It is
impossible to say how many of these Loyalists would have been on the
Revolutionists' side had the party opposed to the crown been kept under
the control of its leaders. But they were, most of them, of the class of
men that would have the least amount of tolerance for outrage and
rapine, and when we consider how closely they were identified with the
institutions of their native province, and how little remains on record
of anything like rancor or malignity on their part, there can be little
doubt that a considerable proportion of them would have been saved for
the republic but for the very acts which posterity has been foolish
enough to applaud, and for their loss Massachusetts was appreciably the
poorer for more than one or two generations.
It is also admitted by those who are authorities on the subject, that if
it had not been for the brutal and intolerant persecution of the
Loyalists, the ruthless driving of these unfortunate people from their
homes, with the subsequent confiscation of property, the attempt to
throw off the authority of Great Britain at the time of the
Revolutionary War would not have succeeded; that is, people entirely or
at least reasonably content with the previous political condition were
terrorized into becoming patriots by the fear of the consequences that
would follow if they remained Loyalists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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