Kuki (Indic people); Lushai (Asian people); Lushai language
Suaka is stronger than Nela.
When demonstrative adjectives are compared, "ai-in" is combined with
them, thus:--
He sakor he saw ai sawn ashang zawk.
This horse here that than there is taller.
This horse is taller than that.
"Saw saw ai-in" being replaced by "Saw-ai sawn."
When no object of comparison is mentioned "ai-in" is omitted.
Nangma lo azao zawk.
Your jhum extensive more.
Your jhum is more extensive.
The superlative is formed thus:--
Lalzong zinga Khuma a vin ber.
Chiefs among Khuma he bad tempered most.
Khuma is the most bad-tempered of all the chiefs.
Khuma lalzong ai-in a vin ber.
Khuma chiefs than he ill-tempered more.
Khuma lalzong a a vin ber.
Khuma chiefs of he ill-tempered most.
Khuma a vin ber.
Khuma he ill-tempered most.
Khuma is the most ill-tempered.
The numerals are very simple:--
1 = pa khat 6 = pa ruk
2 = pa hnih 7 = pa sari
3 = pa thum 8 = pa riat
4 = pa li 9 = pa kua
5 = pa nga 10 = shom
11 = "shom leh pa khat," 12 = "shom leh pa hnih," and so on to 20 =
"shom hnih"; then "shom hnih leh pa khat" &c., to "shom thum" = 30,
"shom li" = 40, "shom nga" = 50, and so on to "za" = 100, "za leh pa
khat" = 101, and so on to "shang" = 1000.
"Shing" = 10,000 and "nuai" for 1,000,000 are hardly ever used; 8,975 =
"shang riat, leh za kua leh shom sari leh pa nga."
It will be seen that the real numerals are "khat," "hnih," "thum,"
&c., pa being equivalent to unit. It is usually omitted when animals
or things are mentioned, but retained when speaking of human beings.
Lal pa sari = seven chiefs.
Sebong nga = five cows.
With numbers above ten the name of the thing enumerated if a
monosyllable, is often repeated. Thus:--
Ni shom hnih leh ni nga.
Days twenty and days five.
Ordinals are formed by adding "na" to the cardinals, thus:--
In shom na lutrawh.
Enter the tenth house.
But--
Ni thum ni a lo-kalraw.
Day three day on come.
Every other day = Ni khat dan a.
Every third day = Ni hnih dan a,
and so on.
Numeral adjectives are formed thus:--
Voi nga, voi shom leh voi khat.
Times five, times ten and times one,
eleven times.
Demonstrative adjectives are:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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