Kuki (Indic people); Lushai (Asian people); Lushai language
Pawl-kut.--Held at harvest time. Fowls are killed and children,
dressed in their finest clothes, are fed with the flesh mixed with
rice and eggs. The next day is "hrilh."
The correct performance of the Chap-char-kut is thought to go far
towards insuring a good crop for the year.
Thang-chhuah Feasts.--The feasts which an aspirant for the honours
of Thang-chhuah must give are five in number and have to be given in
the order named, as they involve considerable expenditure, but not
within any specified time.
1. Chong.--The feast lasts four days, the first of which is called
"In-chhia-shem-ni," (day for repairing the house). The floor in
the house is strengthened to make it safe for the large number of
guests. The labourers receive a liberal allowance of zu in payment for
their trouble. The second day is called "Zu-pui-ni," from the large
amount of zu that is drunk. The next day--"Rawi-ni"--two boars and a
sow are killed and there is a great feast. The last day is known as
"Chang-do-ni," and on it the remains of the feast are finished up.
2. She-doi.--The feast only lasts three days. The first day is
"In-chhia-shem-ni," the second is known as "She-shun-ni" (mithan
slaughter day), and a mithan is killed and eaten. The third day,
known as "Sa-ru-che-u-ni," is similar to Chong-do-ni.
3. Mi-thi-rawp-lam.--Three months before the day fixed for the feast
all the young men and girls of the village start cutting firewood, for
cooking the flesh of the animal to be killed. A cane is stretched along
from tree to tree beside one of the main approaches to the village
for some 500 yards, and against this on alternate sides are rested
the billets so that they may be thoroughly dry by the time they are
needed. As a reward the young people receive a he-goat and a sow, which
they consume with much merry-making, the skulls being placed on posts
at each end of the line of billets. This collection of wood is called
"sa-thing-zar" (flesh-wood-hangout). The actual feast lasts four days,
which are known by the same names as in the "Chong" and are spent in
much the same way, but on the Rawi-ni, besides the slaying and eating
of mithan, effigies, supposed to represent their deceased relatives,
are made and attired in the finest cloths and adorned with the best
necklaces. These are strapped on a square bamboo framework, in the
centre of which on a tall pole is an effigy supposed to represent the
progenitor of the clan. The oldest living member of the clan then
comes slowly from his house, bringing with him a gourd of zu, and
gives each effigy in turn a little zu, muttering a charm as he does
so; he arranges his tour so as to reach his own father's effigy last,
and when he has muttered his charm and given it the zu he dashes the
gourd down on the ground and, bursting into tears, rushes into his
house, whence he must not emerge for a month. The effigies are then
carried about the village with much shouting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account