The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward StuartForbes, Robert
History
The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward Stuart
Forbes, Robert
Charles Edward, Prince, grandson of James II, King of England, 1720-1788; Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746 -- Sources
agreed to march for Inverness in two separate bodies, the one the
Highland road, and the other by the coast, severals at first being
for the army all going one road. The day of the battle of Falkirk
the officers were called on the field where the army was drawn up
betwixt Bannockburn and the Torwood, and all agreed immediately to
march to the enemy; also the retreat from Stirling, it was advised by
many of the principal officers, particularly the clans. They drew up
the reasons and sign'd them at Falkirk three days before the retreat
was made, the chief of which was that a vast number of men had gone
off after the battle, and were not returned, and that the siege of
Stirling Castle was not advancing; they did not think it advisable to
fight in such circumstances.
[199] No wonder that councils of war were out of request, when the
Prince was always thwarted in them, and hardly got his will in
anything he proposed, though his opinion of things in the event
turned out to be the most eligible. Lord George Murray was at the
head of the opposition, having got the ascendant of the greater part
of the chiftains, and having insinuated himself into the good graces
of all the clans who were ever ready to embrace his schemes. Besides,
it was most unlucky that great jealousies and misunderstandings had
arisen betwixt Lord George Murray and the French officers. These
things are too notour to admit of any denial.--ROBERT FORBES, A.M.
[Sidenote: _fol._ 454.]
This letter has been much longer than I intended. But before I
conclude I must acquaint you that six weeks before the battle of
Culloden some officers proposed sending up meal to several parts of
the Highlands, and in particular to Badenoch, that in the event of
the Duke of Cumberland's army marching towards Inverness before the
army was gathered they might retreat for a few days till they could
assemble; or if a misfortune should happen by a defeat there might
be some provisions in these parts. But this was reckoned a timorous
advice and rejected as such, though I have reason to believe that
the opinion of mostly all the Highland officers was much the same.
There was no doubt the Highlanders could have avoided fighting till
they had found their advantages. In so doing they could have made a
summer campaign without running the risque of any misfortune. They
could have marched through the hills to places in Aberdeenshire,
Banffshire, [Sidenote: _fol._ 455.] the Merns, Angus, Perthshire,
or Argyleshire by ways that no regular troops could have followed
them; and if the regular troops had continued among the mountains
they must have been attended with great difficulties and expence.
Their convoys might have been cut off, and opportunities offered to
have attacked them with almost a certainty of success. And though
the Highlanders had neither money nor magazines they could not have
starved in that season of the year, so long as there were any sheep
or cattle to be had.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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