The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward StuartForbes, Robert
History
The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward Stuart
Forbes, Robert
Charles Edward, Prince, grandson of James II, King of England, 1720-1788; Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746 -- Sources
Lastly, I most freely forgive my two principal enemies, the Elector
of Hanover and his son, who claims the pretended title of Duke of
Cumberland, who are actually guilty of murder in putting me with
many others to death, after the latter had granted a regular, formal
capitulation in writing; which is directly contrary to the laws of
God and nations, and I hope will be a sufficient warning to all those
who shall hereafter have spirit, honour and loyalty enough to take up
arms in defence of their lawful sovereign, King James the 3d, or any
of his successors against the Usurper and his descendants. I say, I
hope it will be a sufficient warning for them never to surrender to
Hanoverian mercy, but to die bravely with swords in their hands. Not
but I submit with the utmost chearfulness and tranquility to this
violent death, being thoroughly [Sidenote: _fol._ 42.] convinc'd that
thereby I shall be of much more service to my beloved country and
fellow-subjects as well as my only lawful king, my dear, brave Prince
of Wales and the Duke of York (whom God of his infinite mercy bless,
preserve and restore!), than all I could do by fighting in the field
or any other way.
I publickly profess that I heartily repent of all my sins, but am
so far from reckoning the fact for which I am to die one of them
that I think I shall thereby be an honour to my family, and if I
had ten thousand lives would chearfully and willingly lay them
down in the same cause. And here I solemnly affirm that malicious
report to be false and groundless which has been spread (merely
with design to involve my relations in inconveniencies), that I
engaged in this affair thro' their persuasion, instigation and even
compulsion. On the contrary, I was always determin'd to embrace the
first opportunity [Sidenote: _fol._ 43.] of performing my duty to my
Prince, which I did without consulting or being advised to it by any
friend on earth.
And now, my dear countrymen, I have nothing more to say than to
advise you to return to your duty before it be too late and before
the nation be entirely ruin'd. Compare the paternal and tender
affection which your King has always shewn for this, his native
country, with the rashness of the Usurper, and his great regard to
his German dominions, the interest of which has been always preferr'd
to that of England. Compare the extraordinary clemency and humanity
of the ever glorious Prince Charles with the horrid barbarities and
cruelties of the Elector's son which he perpetrated in Scotland.
Remember what solemn promises have been given by both our King and
Prince Charles to protect you in your laws, religion and liberties.
Has not the Prince thrown himself into your [Sidenote: _fol._ 44.]
arms? Has he not given sufficient proof of his abilities in the
Cabinet, as well as bravery in the field? In fine, he has done his
part, and consequently the sin must lye at your door if you do not
yours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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