The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward Stuart — John Shaqi
The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward StuartForbes, Robert
History
The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward Stuart
Forbes, Robert
Charles Edward, Prince, grandson of James II, King of England, 1720-1788; Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746 -- Sources
He was the son of Charles Forbes, a schoolmaster in the parish of
Rayne, Aberdeenshire, and of Marjory Wright, and was born there in
1708, his baptism being recorded in the parochial register as having
taken place on 4th May of that year. He must have been a studious
youth, as he was sent to Marischal College, Aberdeen, in or about
1722, at the early age of fourteen, and graduated there as Master of
Arts in 1726. He then proceeded to qualify himself for orders in the
Scottish Episcopal Church, and coming to Edinburgh in June 1735, he
was there ordained priest by Bishop Freebairn. In December of that
year he became assistant to the Rev. William Law at Leith, and soon
afterwards, at the request of the congregation, was appointed his
colleague. At Leith, it may be said, he lived and laboured for the
remainder of his life.
Like most of the Episcopalians of that day, he was an ardent
Jacobite, indeed one of the most ardent, and but for a timely
interposition of the 'hated Hanoverian' government would not
improbably have shared the fate of some of his brethren whose end he
chronicles. In that case there would have been no _Lyon in Mourning_,
and it is but fair to say that though _The Lyon_ can never be
considered, and does not pretend to be, an impartial relation of the
events with which it deals, our literature of the Rebellion of 1745
would have been greatly the poorer by its absence. Nay, it may even
be said that, but for the continuous energy and single-eyed purpose
of Bishop Forbes in this work, much of what is now known on this
subject would never have come to light.
On hearing of the advent of Prince Charles Edward in the West
Highlands, Mr. Forbes, with two Episcopalian clergymen and some other
gentlemen, started off with the intention of sharing his fortunes,
but all were arrested on suspicion at St. Ninians, near Stirling,
and imprisoned. He notes the fact in the Baptismal Register of
his congregation, as follows: 'A great interruption has happened
by my misfortune of being taken prisoner at St. Ninian's, in
company with the Rev. Messrs. Thomas Drummond and John Willox, Mr.
Stewart Carmichael and Mr. Robert Clark, and James Mackay and James
Carmichael, servants, upon Saturday, the seventh day of September
1745, and confined in Stirling Castle till February 4th, 1746, and in
Edinburgh Castle till May 29th of said year. We were seven in number,
taken upon the seventh day of the week, the seventh day of the
month, and the seventh month of the year, reckoning from March.'[1]
An incident of the roping of these prisoners at their removal from
Stirling to Edinburgh is narrated by the author.[2]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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