World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
The plan of operations provided for an initial destructive barrage to
wreck the enemy’s first line defences opposite the II Serbian Army;
then their artillery positions were to be bombarded and reinforcements
prevented from coming up; finally, when a breach for the II Army was
made, the artillery was to alter its direction and open up another gap
for the I Army. The duty of the infantry was to try to capture all
the positions between the Sokol and the Vetrenik, so as to penetrate
as deeply as possible into the enemy’s lines in the direction of the
apex of the triangle formed by the Cerna and the Vardar. If this plan
succeeded, the enemy’s communications to the right and the left would
be threatened. In a second phase the British XII Corps was to attack
the two Couronnés and the P ridges to the west of Lake Doiran, while
the XVI Corps was to attempt to turn the positions to the north-east
of the lake, so as to threaten the road leading into Bulgaria by the
Kosturino Pass and Strumitza. Above all it was to be the task of the
British to prevent the enemy opposing them from sending reinforcements
to the Serbian front, just as our forces were to fulfil a similar
function on the Hill 1050 sector. Indeed, the best troops of the whole
of the enemy Army were those opposite the British and the Italian
sectors. In the third phase the Italians were to attack the famous
1050, with Prilep as their objective, while the Franco-Greek Group to
our right was to advance along the Cerna. In the fourth phase the rest
of the A.F.O. would enter the lists, attacking the positions around
Monastir, also with Prilep as their objective. The final phase was to
be an offensive by the I Greek Corps beyond the Struma, with a view to
capturing Serres, Demir Hissar and the Rupel road leading into Bulgaria
towards Djumaya. In view of the weakness of the effectives, it would be
necessary to transfer the scanty available reserves and the artillery
from one sector to another, and the various phases of the action were
so arranged as to give those forces time to effect the movements
contemplated--by no means an easy task on account of the state of
communications in Macedonia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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