World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
On November 26th General Sarrail called on General Petitti in
the hospital at Salonica and informed him that the whole Italian
expeditionary force was to be relieved on the Krusha Balkan by the
British, and thence transferred to the Monastir area. This transfer
gave yet another opportunity for realizing how badly organized was
the inter-Allied G.H.Q. The British were sent into our area without
the Italian Command having been warned, so that the Italian troops
were not yet ready to leave; the arrangements for the movement of
troops were extremely faulty, and the Italian Command and above all
the _Intendenza_ were over-burdened with work necessary to make good
deficiencies for which they were not themselves responsible. The march
proved extremely arduous, above all owing to the lack of roads, the
destruction of the villages and the floods, which, especially between
Sarigöl and Naresh and between Topshin and Vertekop, had been very
serious. For weeks our troops never had a dry resting place. Even
the horse-drawn cavalry lorries could not proceed, and had to be
substituted by the small battalion carts. An English journalist tells
the story of a M.T. driver who was seen by his comrades buried up to
the neck in mud, and while they were trying to extricate him from his
difficulties, he said gaily: “I am all right, I am standing on the roof
of my lorry!”
During this period there were fears of an attack by the Greeks, and
General Sarrail decided to send some troops to the south to defend the
defiles from a possible Greek invasion from Thessaly. He therefore
asked General Petitti to send the two brigades of the 35th Division,
which had come from the Krusha Balkan, to Verria instead of to
Veretekop. General Petitti consented, although the movement promised
to be very difficult owing to the state of the roads. The information
supplied by G.H.Q. in this connexion proved absolutely erroneous, and
orders and counter-orders followed each other in quick succession.
Finally, on December 12th, General Sarrail ordered the concentration
of the whole division at Negochani, 15 km. east of Monastir, as news
had been received of the arrival of a German division at Prilep and an
enemy counter-attack was expected. The movement was carried out, and on
the 18th Sarrail ordered our troops to relieve the French in the sector
due north of Monastir.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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