World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
We have seen what was the distribution of the Armée d’Orient after the
fall of Monastir. Some units of the Army were not yet available--the
16th French Colonial Division, which had been sent out from France,
had not yet all landed--the 60th British Division was at Ekaterini
to watch the Greeks, and a Serbian division was performing a similar
duty at Grevena. At this time (December, 1916) the conditions of the
Serbian Army were causing anxiety. General Boyovich had requested that
it should all be brought into the second line, as it was thoroughly
exhausted. General Sarrail was unable to satisfy his wish, save in the
case of three divisions. The most serious aspect of the situation was
the internal political crisis through which the Serbian officers were
passing. General Sarrail himself telegraphed to Paris on January 3,
1917: “Influential partisans of Black Hand have been sent to Bizerta.
Commander Morava Division, several Brigade Commanders, Chief of Staff
Shumadia Division, Assistant Chief of Staff III Army have been relieved
of their positions.”[21] Soon after he telegraphed that, according
to a Serbian order: “In consequence of plot some officers have been
cashiered and will be replaced by officers friendly to present régime.”
He also mentioned that several regicide officers to whom the present
Dynasty owed the throne had been punished. “Movement among officers
seems to continue--colonel who ripped open Queen Draga’s corpse has
been imprisoned.” In March he telegraphed that there had been a new
plot against the Prince Regent, and that he believed that shots had
been fired at him. Later this statement was confirmed. It was a
conspiracy on the part of officers affiliated to the secret societies,
and who wished to murder the Prince Regent and to accept the Austrian
peace proposals. The movement was crushed, and several officers
condemned to death or imprisonment.
In Albania, the situation was still insecure and chaotic. The Italian
XVI Corps was spread over the area from the mouth of the Voyussa to
the neighbourhood of Liaskoviki. Along the lower Voyussa there were
regular defensive lines, but beyond there were only isolated posts and
mobile detachments composed largely of Albanian irregulars. Opposite
the Italians was the XIX Austro-Hungarian Corps composed of the 47th
Division and the 1/19th _Gruppenkommando_, which extended to the
neighbourhood of Lake Ochrida. There was not yet any liaison between
our XVI Corps and the Armée d’Orient.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account