The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. I, No. 4, April 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. I, No. 4, April 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
“... The Commrs. had not, for some time previous to this date, sent
any information of their situation to Congress, for they scarcely knew
what to write, and hitherto they had said nothing in a discouraging
style, but, on the contrary, had said everything they could ... to
encourage Congress to persevere, and ultimately to expect aid from
France. In these (Folger’s despatches), though, ... they could not
avoid the mention of facts from which the most unfavourable
conclusions must have been drawn by Congress had Folger arrived with
the dps. instead of blank paper....
“... On the other hand, the British Ministers, from the contents of
those despatches and letters, found in what state we were with the
Court of Versailles.... This encouraged them to prosecute the war with
vigour, confident that it must soon terminate successfully on their
part.”
The result of Hynson’s plot, if Deane’s conclusions be accepted, was,
therefore, directly contrary to his aim. By his diversion of the
despatches, British hopes were raised and British offers of concession
delayed until the critical moment had passed and America’s courage had
risen beyond all thought of compromise. Thanks to Hynson’s intervention,
“when the Commissioners on the part of Great Britain eventually
arrived in America to propose terms of accommodation to Congress, no
discouraging intelligence had been received ... from the Commissioners
in Paris, and they (Congress) still relied on the effect which the
victory at Saratoga was expected to have in their favour. They were
not, as the event has shown, deceived.”
“In every age of the world,” Deane reflects, “many, if not most of the
greatest events, have been produced from the most trifling causes.”
A defensible, if not a profitable, argument might be brought forward to
prove the “honest Rascal” the savior of the republic. And, to split a
hair still finer, Isabella Cleghorn might, by the same token, be hailed
as that savior’s inspiration.
Lord Stormont believed in Hynson’s sincerity as would-be conciliator of
the contending powers. Deane, despite heavy evidence, was never perhaps
wholly convinced of his agent’s venality. And Hynson himself again and
again protested to Smith:
“My motives are not interest,” or, “while ever there is a prospect of
the disputes being settled I shall still be in hopes.”
Is the secret of these contradictions to be found in Smith’s sly, early
hint:
“He has a connection in England which he is anxious to resume?”
And in Hynson’s own words to Isabella:
“My dear girl, if I have success I shall be able to receive you with
open Arms.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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