The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. I, No. 4, April 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. I, No. 4, April 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
“We are too Sensably touched with that procedure not to know what must
be the unavoydable Consequences of the Governor’s refusing to Sweare
which of the Members of an Assembly he thinks fitt; but to take upon
himselfe the power of Judging of the qualifications of Assemblymen, and
to keep them out of the house (as the Governour did the afores^d three
members nigh Eleven Months till he was satisfied in that point) after
the house had declared them qualified, is so great a violation of the
Lyberties of the people, So great a breach of the privileges of the
house of Representatives, So much an assuring to himselfe a negative
voyce to the freeholders Election of their Representatives, that the
Governour is Intreated to pardon us if this is a Different treatment
from what he expected; It is not the Effects of passionate heats or the
Transports of Vindictive Tempers, but the Serious Resentments of a House
of Representatives For a Notorious violation of the liberties of the
people to whom they could not be just nor answer the trust reposed in
them Should they declyne letting the Governor know they are Extremely
Dissatisfied at so unkind a treatment Especially when its Causes and
Effects Conspire to render it so disagreeable.”
Lord John Lovelace having succeeded Lord Cornbury as Governor of New
Jersey, ordered an election for a new Assembly, which met at Perth Amboy
March 3, 1708–9. They were not willing to forgive and forget, any more
than are modern partisans. A fulsome address to the Queen had been
adopted in 1707 by the gentlemen of the Council, praising Lord Cornbury,
and assailing the House, and particularly Lewis Morris and Samuel
Jenings, two of its members. The Assembly had got wind of this document,
and now requested a copy from the new Governor, who caused it to be
furnished to them and it was treasured up for future use.
The wheels of legislation rolled smoothly along for several weeks. There
was a sudden jolt, however, on June 11, 1709, when the Council had the
temerity to appoint a committee to inspect the journal of the House. The
latter body at once retorted in kind, by appointing a committee to
inspect the journal of the Council, and desired them to send their
journal to the committee that afternoon! The Council of course objected,
urging that their proceedings were secret; but the House insisted, and
desired to have the journal sent down at seven o’clock the next morning.
And that was the last that was heard of either house attempting to
“inspect” the minutes of the other. The Assembly—the representatives of
the people—had again triumphantly asserted and maintained their
independence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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