The magazine of history with notes and queries (Vol. I, No. 5, May 1905)Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries (Vol. I, No. 5, May 1905)
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
Free Masons will be interested in Mr. Grumman’s account of the making of
American Union Lodge, among the officers of the Continental Line while
the right wing of the Continental Army lay in winter quarters in
Redding, 1778–9. “During the siege of Boston,” he says, “the meetings of
the Grand Lodge ... were suspended and a commission was granted by John
Rowe (the successor of Gen. Joseph Warren as Grand Master), to Col. Joel
Clark of the Connecticut troops to establish a lodge within the army,
which was to hold its meetings whenever convenient as the army moved
from place to place.” This lodge was to be designated “The American
Union Lodge.” It was accordingly organized, but the change of base to
New York and the stirring events which followed seem to have prevented
further meetings. Its Master, Col. Clark, died after the Long Island
campaign and the Lodge appears to have lapsed until the encampment at
Redding brought the Connecticut officers together with leisure to renew
their fraternal relations. For this purpose the Lodge was convened early
in February, in conformity to the following notice:
“On the application of a number of gentlemen, brethren of the Ancient
and Honorable Society of Free and Accepted Masons, to the members of
American Union Lodge held by authority under the Right Worshipful John
Rowe Esq. Grand Master of all Masons in North America, where no Grand
Master is appointed, requesting that the said American Union Lodge
meet for the purpose of re-establishing the Ancient Craft in the same.
Agreeable to which a summons was issued desiring the members of the
American Union Lodge to meet at Widow Sanford’s, near Reading Olde
Meeting House, on Monday the 15th of inst. February at 4 o’clock post
m. and an invitation sent to the others, the brethren of the Ancient
and Honorable Society of Free and Accepted Masons to attend at 5
o’clock Post m.
JONATHAN HEART,
_Secretary_.”
At this first meeting Gen. Samuel H. Parsons was elected Master in place
of Col. Clark, deceased.
Several meetings of the Lodge were held while the Army lay at Redding,
two of which were attended by Washington (though Mr. Grumman does not
note the fact). On March 22 it held a dinner at Esq. Hawley’s, “the Rev.
Dr. Evans and a number of gentlemen and ladies being present,” and a
“Grand Banquet” on April 7th, four days before orders came for the Army
to prepare to leave. A very full account of this is given by Mr. Grumman
in a quotation from the Lodge records:
It having been voted to dine at three o’clock, at half past one the
procession began as follows:
1. Br. Whitney, Outside Tyler.
2. The Wardens with white rods.
3. The youngest Brother with the Bag.
4. The Brethren by Juniority.
5. The W. Master with his Rod.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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