The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 4, October 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 4, October 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
This chapter cannot well be closed without some reference to
“Millerism” and the preaching of Millerite doctrines in the winter
of 1842-43. It is doubtful if any other religious movement of modern
times, and certainly few in all historic time, have ever, in so short
a period, awakened so vast a religious excitement and terror as the
announcement and promulgation of these doctrines. Ten years before Rev.
William Miller, of Pittsfield, Mass., began preaching upon the subject
of the second coming of Christ, and claimed to have discovered some
key to the prophecies by which the near approach of the end of the
world and of the judgment day was clearly shown. His earnest manner
and elaborate arguments, apparently fortified with abundant historic
proof, had attracted great attention and started many followers to
adopt and preach the doctrines, so that, at the period named, the
excitement attending it throughout Christendom was at its highest
point. The time for this holocaust had been definitely fixed by these
modern interpreters. The year was 1843 and February was the month
when all things were to collapse and end. Even the day was fixed by
some. On that, however, all did not agree. Some fixed the 14th and
others the 16th of February, and others still other days in that month
for the happening of this terrible event. When we recall that the
doctrine found millions of believers in the most civilized centers
of the world, and for a time seriously paralyzed business in London,
New York and Philadelphia, we will not wonder that with the people
then living in the dreary solitudes of Dallas, such a doctrine found
ready listeners and willing believers almost everywhere. The old log
schoolhouse was not large enough to hold the meetings, and others were
started in different places. A very large one was conducted at the
“Goss” or “Corner” schoolhouse. The time was getting short, and with
the nearing of the fatal day excitement increased. Half the people
of the community were in some degree insane. Many people refused to
do any business, but devoted themselves entirely to religious work
and meditation. These meetings were started early in the fall, and
were kept up continuously through the winter. The plan and intention
of the leaders was to convert everyone in Dallas township, and with
a few exceptions the plan succeeded. Of course there were different
degrees of faith. Some were so sure of the dissolution of all things
on the appointed day that they refused to make any provisions for a
longer existence. One man, Christian Snyder, refused to sell corn or
grain, but was willing to give it away to the needy, and only desired
to keep enough for the needs of himself and family until the fixed
final day. Many of the people spent that dreadful winter reading the
Bible, praying and pondering over that horrible interpretation. The
memorable meteoric shower which extended almost over the whole world on
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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