The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 4, October 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 4, October 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
Five Virginia counties lying between the Potomac and the Rappahannock
constitute the Northern Neck, the region in which George Washington,
Light Horse Harry Lee, and his more famous son were born and bred.
There are a scant thousand square miles in these counties of King
George, Westmoreland, Richmond, Northumberland, and Lancaster, and
the population of the five is under fifty-five thousand. At no
point are the rivers much more than thirty miles apart, and near
the northern boundary line of King George the harbors on the two
streams are only nine miles apart. Washington was born on a lonely
plantation in Westmoreland County, bordering the beautiful Bridges
Creek, within sight of the Potomac. At Colonial Beach, two or three
miles across the mouth of Monroe Creek, also in Westmoreland County,
stands a house in good repair, which is declared to have been the
residence of Light Horse Harry Lee before he removed to Fairfax County.
Washington as an infant was taken by his parents to their new home
opposite Fredericksburg, in Stafford County, and at the age of twenty
he inherited from his half-brother Lawrence the fine estate of Mount
Vernon, in Fairfax County. Lawrence had named his estate in honor of
Admiral Vernon, with whom the young Virginian had served as an officer
in the campaign against the Spanish-American stronghold of Cartagena.
It was Lawrence’s acquaintance with Admiral Vernon that won for George
Washington the offer of a midshipman’s commission in the royal navy, an
appointment that only his mother’s strong objection prevented him from
accepting.
From the birthplace of Washington to his second home opposite
Fredericksburg is hardly more than fifty-five miles as the crow flies,
and from the birthplace to the scene of his death at Mount Vernon is
under seventy miles. The triangle enclosed by the lines connecting
these points includes a tract of Virginia that is full of historic
interest, and singularly rich and beautiful as an agricultural region.
Most of the counties of the Northern Neck are increasing in population,
but they lie far from railways, and their mode of communication with
the outside world is the steamboats that ply from Baltimore up and down
the two rivers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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