The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 4, October 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 4, October 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
Burgoyne had pushed with his troops, by the Whitehall route, far to the
southward of Lake George, being determined to strike at Albany, having
left but a small force at Ticonderoga, a handful of men at Fort George,
and a garrison at Diamond Island to guard the stores accumulated
there. Seeing the opportunity thus broadly presented, General Lincoln,
acting under the direction of Gates, resolved to make an effort to
destroy Burgoyne’s line of communication, and, if possible, capture his
supplies. To this end, he despatched Colonel John Brown with a force to
attack Ticonderoga, an enterprise which, though attended with partial
success, failed in the end. To this failure he subsequently added
another, which resulted from the fight at Diamond Island.
But since the printed accounts of the attack upon Ticonderoga are
almost as meagre as those of the struggle at the island, we will here
give the official report, which is likewise to be found among the Gates
Papers, now in the possession of the Historical Society of New York,
prefacing the report, however, with the English statement of Burgoyne.
In the course of a vindication of his military policy, General Burgoyne
writes as follows:
“During the events stated above, an attempt was made against
Ticonderoga by an army assembled under Major-General Lincoln,
who found means to march with a considerable corps from Huberton
undiscovered, while another column of his force passed the mountains
Skenesborough and Lake George, and on the morning of the 18th of
September a sudden and general attack was made upon the carrying place
at Lake-George, Sugar-Hill, Ticonderoga, and Mount-Independence.
The sea officers commanding the armed sloop stationed to defend the
carrying place, as also some of the officers commanding at the post
of Sugar-Hill and at the Portage, were surprised, and a considerable
part of four companies of the 53d regiment were made prisoners; a
block-house, commanded by Lieutenant Lord of the 53d, was the only
post on that side that had time to make use of their arms, and they
made a brave defence till cannon taken from the surprised vessel was
brought against them.
After stating and lamenting so fatal a want of vigilance, I have to
inform your Lordship of the satisfactory events which followed.
The enemy having twice summoned Brigadier General Powell, and received
such answer as became a gallant officer entrusted with so important
a post, and having tried during the course of four days several
attacks, and being repulsed in all, retreated without having done any
considerable damage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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