The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 5, November 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 5, November 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
The first steamer that made the trip to Albany in twelve hours was the
steamer _Sun_, of which the writer was the engineer. She was a double
engine, called the Woolf engine, high and low pressure—had six
high-pressure boilers, 24 feet long, and 30 inches in diameter, intended
to carry 120 pounds of steam—cylinder, four feet stroke.
The first attempt to use hard coal on a steamer on the Hudson River was
made by the Messrs. Mowatt on the steamer _Sun_ and the _Henry Eckford_
in 1825. Wood and coal were tried together; then coal alone. The trial
was not successful, but it was soon seen that what was wanted was a
strong draft or the use of some kind of a blower. The writer received
$50 for making the trial. In those days, blowers were unknown. The first
blower was introduced by the late Robert L. Stevens, on board the _North
America_ in 1826.
About the year 1827 the steam chimney was introduced by the late J. P.
Allaire. He claimed he had a patent for the same, but I think he had
not.
In 1825 the steam towing business was commenced by the late Mowatts on
the Hudson River, with the steamboat _Henry Eckford_ and six barges.
About the same year Mr. William C. Redfield introduced the
passenger-barge, towing, with the steamers _Swift-sure_ and _Abe
Commerce_ and the barges _Lady Clinton_ and _Lady Van Rensselaer_; it
was an aristocratic [venture]—got up to catch the support of the rich
and powerful, but it did not succeed well, and in two years it went
down.
All the fixtures about the ferry landings, the bridges, the floating box
underneath, the chains and pulleys, were all invented by Mr. Fulton.
I have many things in my memory in regard to him. All of the above was
written wholly from memory; not one word or a line of reference have I
had before me while writing this historical record of old times. When I
get in good health I have much to say on these subjects.
Apparently he never “got in good health,” for no other record of his
than this is known.
[Illustration: [Fleuron]]
DOMINIE SOLOMON FROELIGH AND HIS GREAT SCHISM
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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