The Magic of the Horse-shoe, with other folk-lore notesLawrence, Robert Means
History
The Magic of the Horse-shoe, with other folk-lore notes
Lawrence, Robert Means
Folklore
Among the peasants of the Spanish province of Andalusia the word “salt”
is synonymous with gracefulness and charm of manner, and no more
endearing or flattering language can be used in addressing a woman,
whether wife or sweetheart, than to call her “the salt-box of my love.”
The phrase “May you be well salted” is also current as an expression of
affectionate regard.[321]
Scotch fishermen have a traditional custom of salting their nets “for
luck,” and they also sometimes throw a little salt into the sea “to blind
the fairies.”
In the Isle of Man the interchange of salt is regarded as indispensable
to every business transaction, while Manx beggars have even been known to
refuse an alms if proffered without it.[322]
In Syracuse, Sicily, salt has won distinction as a symbol of wisdom
through a curious misinterpretation of the words _sedes sapientiæ_ of the
so-called Lauretane litany; these words becoming in the mouths of the
people _sale e sapienza_,[323] salt and wisdom.
Salt and bread, representing the necessaries of life, are the first
articles taken into the dwelling of a newly married pair in Russia. And
in Pomerania, at the close of a wedding breakfast, a servant carries
about a plate containing salt, upon which the guests place presents of
money.[324]
In olden times bread and salt were reckoned the simplest and most
indispensable articles of diet, and were offered to guests as a guarantee
of hospitality and friendliness. The universal reputation of salt as a
symbol of good-will is shown in the proverbs and current sayings of many
nations. Cicero, in his treatise on Friendship, wrote that age increased
the value of friendships, even as it improved the quality of certain
wines; and he added further that there was truth in the proverb, “Many
pecks of salt must be eaten together to bring friendship to perfection.”
Inasmuch as salt is a necessary and wholesome article of diet, a generous
use of it is reckoned beneficial. Evan Marlett Boddy, F. R. C. S., in his
“History of Salt,” p. 78, comments with some asperity on the custom,
prevalent at the tables of English gentlefolk, of placing salt in the
tiniest receptacles, as if it were a most expensive substance. He regards
it as anything but edifying “to see the host and his guests, in the most
finical, grotesque manner, help themselves to the almost infinitesimal
quantities of salt, as if it were a mark of good breeding and delicacy.”
On the contrary, he continues, such stupid customs of “good society” are
truly indicative of mental weakness and profound ignorance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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