The Mail Pay on the Burlington Railroad: Statements of Car Space and All Facilities Furnished for the Government Mails and for Express and Passengers in All Passenger Trains on the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
History
The Mail Pay on the Burlington Railroad: Statements of Car Space and All Facilities Furnished for the Government Mails and for Express and Passengers in All Passenger Trains on the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company; Railway mail service -- United States
The average haul of apartment cars is 48 miles, and the average load
in a twenty-foot apartment car is officially stated as 607 pounds,
making the rate per mile on routes carrying an average daily weight of
only 607 pounds, $68.40 per annum, and the average earnings,
therefore, $3,283 per year, an average loss of $3,287 per car and an
actual loss per year from operating the 3,116 apartment cars of
$10,642,292, to say nothing of the 639 apartment cars in reserve.
The C. B. & Q. has 76 full post office cars and 104 apartment cars,
and applying to them the foregoing figures given in Mr. Hitchcock's
letter, the loss from operating them in 1909 was $575,396, adding to
which $634,713, the mail's proportion of taxes and interest, that
must be included in estimating "cost," in which the Government's
business should share, the estimated loss on the business was
$1,210,109, compared with $1,002,168, arrived at by charging the
Government business with 11.75 per cent of the passenger expense, that
being its proportion of the space used in passenger trains.
The Government should be willing to pay fairly for what it exacts from
the railroads, and it exacts from the C. B. & Q. 11.75 per cent of its
passenger train facilities. If it had paid 11.75 per cent of the
passenger train expenses of the road in 1909, it would have paid
approximately a million dollars more than it did pay.
The Government which demands from the railroads that they build and
transport daily over their roads for its benefit 5,100 traveling post
offices as full postal cars and apartment cars should be willing to
pay what the Postmaster-General estimates to be the actual cost of
operating those cars, and a fair proportion of the taxes and interest.
If it had paid such cost in 1909, it would have paid to the C. B. & Q.
approximately a million dollars more than it did pay.
RESULTS ON VARIOUS MAIL ROUTES.
The foregoing are statements of results on the Burlington System as a
whole, showing earnings and expenses and facilities furnished to the
Government mail service.
It may be of interest, and throw light on the situation, to show
results for November upon several separate mail routes in the system,
ranging from small routes carrying 200 pounds of mail daily, up,
through routes carrying weights, respectively, of 1,300, and 8,000,
and 20,000 pounds daily, to the heaviest route carrying 192,000
pounds, covering the fast mail service from Chicago to Omaha.
Weights of express packages are not kept on separate mail routes and
statements therefore of express earnings for such separate mail routes
are necessarily estimated, but, as given in the following tables, they
are approximately correct and corroborate the comparative results for
the Burlington system as a whole, which results are based upon exact
figures for express as well as for mails and for passengers.
I.
Route 157,030, Kenesaw to Kearney (Nebraska), 24.68 miles. Average
Daily Weight 216 Pounds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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