The Mail Pay on the Burlington Railroad: Statements of Car Space and All Facilities Furnished for the Government Mails and for Express and Passengers in All Passenger Trains on the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
History
The Mail Pay on the Burlington Railroad: Statements of Car Space and All Facilities Furnished for the Government Mails and for Express and Passengers in All Passenger Trains on the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company; Railway mail service -- United States
"The cars furnished the Post Office Department and those
furnished the express companies differ very materially. The
former are built according to specifications furnished by the
Department, and are fully equipped with letter cases, paper
racks, drawers, and lockers for registered mail and supplies,
and all of the equipment necessary for the distribution of mail
en route. The cars furnished the express companies have very
little, if any, interior furnishings, and are more like the cars
used for the transportation of baggage. In both cases the cars
used are owned by the railroad company.
"The number of employees transported for the Post Office
Department is very much greater than for the express companies.
There are frequently five or six clerks in the postal cars, and
on fast mail trains, where there are two or three working cars
to a train, the number runs up as high as 23. The express seldom
requires more than two men in a car.
"The Post Office Department claims as much space at depots
without specific payment therefor as may be required for the
storing and handling of mail in transit. The express companies
are required to pay the railroad companies for all space used at
depots.
"On smaller lines a separate apartment must be furnished for the
mails other than baggage mails. The express matter is usually
placed in the baggage car.
"Upon arrival at terminals the railroad company may be required
to unload a mail car, if the quantity is such as to impose a
hardship upon the clerks, and to see that it is loaded into the
contractor's wagons; or, if the terminal service devolves upon
the railroad company, that it is delivered into the post office.
The express company unloads and handles its own matter.
"The railroad and express companies frequently use a joint
employee to handle baggage and express, thereby economizing in
cost of help. That can very seldom be done in connection with
the postal service.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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