The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four BooksOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Rome (Italy) -- History -- 476-1420
There is a curious story also related of Gregory in his walks through
Rome, the issue of which, could an unbelieving age put faith in it,
would be even more remarkable. One day as he passed by the Forum of
Trajan--then no doubt a spot more wildly ruinous than now, though
still with some of its great galleries and buildings standing among
overthrown monuments and broken pillars--some one told him the story
of Trajan and the widow, which must have greatly affected the mediæval
imagination since Dante has introduced it in his great poem. The
prayer addressed to the Emperor on his way to the wars was the same as
that of the widow in the parable, "Avenge me of mine adversary." "I
will do so when I return," the Emperor replied. "But who will assure
me that you will ever return?" said the importunate widow; upon which
the Emperor, recognising the justice of the objection, stopped his
warlike progress until he had executed the vengeance required, upon
one of his own officials (is it not said by one authority his own
son?) who had wronged her. Gregory was as much impressed by this tale
as Dante. He went on lamenting that such a man, so just, so tolerant
of interruption, so ready to do what was right, should be cut off from
the Divine mercy. He carried this regret with him all the way to the
tomb of the apostles, where he threw himself on his knees and prayed
with all his heart that the good Trajan, the man who did right
according to the light that was in him, at all costs, should be saved.
Some versions of the story add that he offered to bear any penance
that might be put upon him for his presumption, and was ready to incur
any penalty to secure this great boon. It can never be put to proof in
this world whether Gregory's petition was heard or not, but his monks
and biographers were sure of it, and some of them allege that his own
bodily sufferings and weakness were the penalty which he accepted
gladly for the salvation of that great soul. The story proves at least
the intense humanity and yearning over the unhappy, which was in his
heart. Whether he played and punned in tender humour with the objects
of his sympathy, or so flung himself in profoundest compassion into
the abyss of hopelessness with them, that he could wish himself like
Paul accursed for his brethren's sake--Gregory's being was full of
brotherly love and fervent feeling, a love which penetrated even
beyond the limits of visible life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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