The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four BooksOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Rome (Italy) -- History -- 476-1420
It would occupy too much time to quote here his long and careful
letters to the bishops of the West generally--from Sicily which always
seems to have been the object of his special care, to those in Gaul
and his missionaries in England. That he assumed an unquestioned
authority over them is clear, an authority which had more or less been
exercised by the Bishop of Rome for many generations before him: and
that he was unfeignedly indignant at the pretensions of John of
Constantinople to be called Universal Bishop is also certain. These
facts however by no means prove that a great scheme of papal authority
was the chief thing in his mind, underlying all his undertakings. When
the historians speak of Gregory as spreading the supremacy of the
Church of Rome by his missions, notably by that mission to England of
which I have just spoken, they forget that the salvation of the souls
lying in darkness is a motive which has moved men in every age to the
greatest sacrifices, and that we have no reason in the world to
believe that it was not the faith of Christ rather than the supremacy
of Rome which was Gregory's object. The Apostles themselves might be
said in the same way to have been spreading their own supremacy when
they obeyed the injunction of their Master to go over the whole world
and preach the Gospel to every creature. The one sovereignty was
actually implied in the other--but it requires a very robust faith in
a preconceived dogma, and a very small understanding of human nature,
to be able to believe that when the meditative monk paused in his
walk, with compassion and interest, to look at the angelic boys, and
punned tenderly with tears in his eyes over their names and nation
and king, the idea immediately sprang up in his mind not that
Allelujah should be sung in the dominions of King Alle, but that this
wild country lost in the midst of the seas should be brought under a
spiritual sceptre not yet designed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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