The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four BooksOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Rome (Italy) -- History -- 476-1420
Pope Gregory reached his place of exile on the banks of the Rhine,
with his melancholy train, in deep humility; but that exile was not
destined to be long. He died there within a few months: and his
successor soon followed him to the grave. For a short and disastrous
period Rome seems to have been left out of the calculations
altogether, and the Emperor named another German bishop, whom he sent
to Rome under charge of the Marquis, or Margrave, or Duke of
Tuscany--for he is called by all these titles. This Pope, however, was
still more short-lived, and died in three weeks after his
proclamation, by poison it was supposed. It is not to be wondered at
if the bishops of Germany began to be frightened of this magnificent
nomination. Whether it was the judgment of God which was most to be
feared, or the poison of the subtle and scheming Romans, the prospect
was not encouraging. The third choice of Henry fell upon Bruno, the
bishop of Toul, a relative of his own, and a saintly person of
commanding presence and noble manners. Bruno, as was natural, shrank
from the office, but after days of prayer and fasting yielded, and was
presented to the ambassadors from Rome as their new Pope. Thus the
head of the Church was for the third time appointed by the Emperor,
and the ancient privilege of his election by the Roman clergy and
people swept away.
But Henry was not now to meet with complete submission and compliance,
as he had done before. The young Hildebrand had shown no rebellious
feeling when his master was set aside: he must have, like Gregory,
felt the decision to be just. And after faithful service till the
death of the exile, he had retired to Cluny, to his convent, pondering
many things. We are not told what it was that brought him back to
Germany at this crisis of affairs, whether he were sent to watch the
proceedings, or upon some humbler mission, or by the mere restlessness
of an able young man thirsting to be employed, and the instinct of
knowing when and where he was wanted. He reappeared, however, suddenly
at the imperial court during these proceedings; and no doubt watched
the summary appointment of the new Pope with indignation, injured in
his patriotism and in his churchmanship alike, by an election in which
Rome had no hand, though otherwise not dissatisfied with the Teutonic
bishop, who was renowned both for piety and learning. The chronicler
pauses to describe Hildebrand in this his sudden reintroduction to the
great world. "He was a youth of noble disposition, clear mind, and a
holy monk," we are told. It was while Bishop Bruno was still full of
perplexities and doubts that this unexpected counsellor appeared, a
man, though young, already well known, who had been trained in Rome,
and was an authority upon the customs and precedents of the Holy See.
He had been one of the closest attendants upon a Pope, and knew
everything about that high office--there could be no better adviser.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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