The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four BooksOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Rome (Italy) -- History -- 476-1420
It was not, however, till the year 1046, on the occasion of the
deposition of Gregory VI. for simony, that Hildebrand first came into
the full light of day. Curiously enough, the first introduction of
this great reformer of the Church, the sworn enemy of everything
simoniacal, was in the suite of this Pope deposed for that sin. But in
all probability the simony of Gregory VI. was an innocent error, and
resulted rather from a want of perception than evil intention, of
which evidently there was none in his mind. He made up to the rivals
who held Rome in fee, for the dues and tributes and offerings which
were all they cared for, by the sacrifice of his own fortune. If he
had not profited by it himself, if some one else had been elected
Pope, no stain would have been left upon his name: and he seems to
have laid down his dignities without a murmur: but his heart was
broken by the shame and bitter conviction that what he had meant for
good was in reality the very evil he most condemned. Henry proceeded
on his march to Rome after deposing the Pope, apparently taking
Gregory with him: and there without any protest from the silenced and
terrified people, nominated a German bishop of his own to the papal
dignity, from whose hands he himself afterwards received the imperial
crown. He then returned to Germany, sweeping along with him the
deposed and the newly-elected Popes, the former attended in silence
and sorrow by Hildebrand, who never lost faith in him, and to the end
of his life spoke of him as his master.
A stranger journey could scarcely have been. The triumphant German
priests and prelates surrounding the new head of the Church, and the
handful of crestfallen Italians following the fallen fortunes of the
other, must have made a strange and not very peaceful conjunction.
"Hildebrand desired to show reverence to his lord," says one of the
chronicles. Thus his career began in the deepest mortification and
humiliation, the forced subjection of the Church which it was his
highest aim and hope to see triumphant, to the absolute force of the
empire and the powers of this world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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