In a document found on the person of a recent anarchist arrested by the
authorities in England, it is asserted that the purpose of the anarchists
is to put down all political, religious, and military authority; to burn
all churches, palaces, soldier-barracks, fortresses, provisions, and to
destroy all that has lived till now by business-work without contributing
to it. From such documents we are to understand that the anarchists take
it for granted that all laws and institutions among civilized peoples
have been imposed arbitrarily by those who govern upon those who are
governed; that the parties to be governed have as much right to ignore
them as the governing parties had to make them; that there is in the
universe no moral order to which the political and social orders among
men correspond; that every man has the privilege of setting up his own
order; that every engineer has the right to ignore the rails laid for the
flanges of his wheels on the long roads leading out from the turntable,
and the inestimable subjective liberty of pulling open the throttle
valve and running out into the country according to his own sweet will.
Suppose all the anarchists in the world should be sent to some great
island so that they could test their own theories, would they not be
under the necessity of founding some sort of a government? They would
have to construct roads, devise ways and means for lights, water, and
for protection against individual violence. Would they not have to bind
themselves together by some kind of social contract, or compact? If a
number of men should unite themselves into a syndicate for the purpose of
building houses without reference to the laws of gravity, if they should
declare it as their set purpose to so build houses as that the center
of gravity should fall in a line outside the base, the whole company
would be tried for lunacy and confined in the insane asylum. So the most
summary and straightforward methods should be adopted for ridding society
of all that class of men who propose to manage human affairs without
reference to the facts of man’s nature and the laws of the universe. It
is a question whether they should be put into an insane asylum or into
a jail, for it is hard to determine which they have the most of: insane
stupidity or insane meanness.
Society has made great advances, but every increment of progress has been
along the lines of the eternal laws of the universe. Those laws were here
before man appeared upon the stage of action; they will be here when he
is gone. Men may doctor themselves with error about truth, and error
about right, until they come to be great imbeciles; but the truth and the
right will remain clear and immortal for the intellect and the will of
the wise and the good.
VIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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