The Man from Mars: His Morals, Politics and ReligionSimpson, William
Philosophy
The Man from Mars: His Morals, Politics and Religion
Simpson, William
Social problems; Utopias
Stagnation is not necessarily a condition of the stationary state, as
many of your writers lead you to believe. It is merely a revolution in
the aims of society, brought about by changes which are inevitable,
and which your civilization is sooner or later bound to reach. Every
newly applied science and invention, and above all every acre of land
brought under cultivation, render this period so much dreaded by you
more remote; but you will come to it all the same. It will merely
be a using up of all the resources of capital to RAPIDLY multiply
itself. During your present progressive period, so far as that term is
applicable to the speedy gathering in of wealth, your society presents
to us an aspect of mercenary abandonment beyond anything we have ever
experienced ourselves, and with a full knowledge of the end that will
come we look forward with a high degree of interest to that time when
you will arrive at the stationary condition.
As you approach that period where the diminished profits of capital
will discourage the great activity and aggressiveness which now
characterize it, some very great changes will gradually be brought
about. Assuming that labor will continue to enlighten itself it will
slowly change its relations with capital, so that in the end instead of
being below, as it is now, it will be on top, as with us. Many of the
ways by which wealth now multiplies itself will be shut off, and with
its acquirement no longer indispensable to the honors of life, and the
difficulties of its attainment in any large volume increased, society
will not be given so intensely to its individual accumulation. Your
intellectual activities will be turned more in the direction of other
motives. To repair waste and provide for the necessities of the living
will be about all that is left to employ your industries, and there
will be enough for capital to do within these limits to moderately
enlarge itself; while yet within this narrowed field, limited wealth
will be able to provide itself with income enough to sustain and reward
habits of prudential saving. Although great wealth will be exceedingly
difficult to obtain, a fair competency will be within the reach of
all; since labor coming to the front, owing to the weakened powers of
wealth, will assume its deserving place in the forces of economy and
legislation, and will demand and receive a fairer share of the profits
of industry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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