The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States: Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and TennesseeGray, Asa
Science
The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States: Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and Tennessee
Gray, Asa
Plants -- United States
1. Æ. híspida, Willd. Erect, rough-bristly annual; leaflets 37--51,
linear; racemes few-flowered; flowers yellow, reddish externally; pod
stalked, 6--10-jointed.--Along rivers, S. Penn. to Fla. and Miss. Aug.
25. CORONÍLLA, L.
Calyx 5-toothed. Standard orbicular; keel incurved. Stamens diadelphous,
9 and 1. Pod terete or 4-angled, jointed; the joints oblong.--Glabrous
herbs or shrubs, with pinnate leaves, and the flowers in umbels
terminating axillary peduncles. (Diminutive of _corona_, a _crown_,
alluding to the inflorescence.)
C. VÀRIA, L. A perennial herb with ascending stems; leaves sessile;
leaflets 15--25, oblong; flowers rose-color; pods coriaceous,
3--7-jointed, the 4 angled joints 3--4´´ long.--Conn. to N. J. (Nat.
from Eu.)
26. HEDÝSARUM, Tourn.
Calyx 5-cleft, the lobes awl-shaped and nearly equal. Keel nearly
straight, obliquely truncate, not appendaged, longer than the
wings. Stamens diadelphous, 5 and 1. Pod flattened, composed of
several equal-sided separable roundish joints connected in the
middle.--Perennial herbs; leaves odd-pinnate. (Name composed of ἡδύς,
_sweet_, and ἄρομα, _smell_.)
1. H. boreàle, Nutt. Leaflets 13--21, oblong or lanceolate, nearly
glabrous; stipules scaly, united opposite the petiole; raceme of many
deflexed purple flowers; standard shorter than the keel; joints of the
pod 3 or 4, smooth, reticulated.--Lab. to northern Maine and Vt.; north
shore of L. Superior, and north and westward.
27. DESMÒDIUM, Desv. TICK-TREFOIL.
Calyx usually more or less 2 lipped. Standard obovate; wings adherent to
the straight or straightish and usually truncate keel, by means of a
little transverse appendage on each side of the latter. Stamens
diadelphous, 9 and 1, or monadelphous below. Pod flat, deeply lobed on
the lower margin, separating into few or many flat reticulated joints
(mostly roughened with minute hooked hairs, by which they adhere to the
fleece of animals or to clothing).--Perennial herbs, with pinnately
3-foliolate (rarely 1-foliolate) leaves, stipellate. Flowers (in summer)
in axillary or terminal racemes, often panicled, and 2 or 3 from each
bract, purple or purplish, often turning green in withering. Stipules
and bracts scale-like, often striate. (Name from δεσμός, _a bond_ or
_chain_, from the connected joints of the pods.)
§ 1. _Pod raised on a stalk (stipe) many times longer than the slightly
toothed calyx and nearly as long as the pedicel, straightish on the
upper margin, deeply sinuate on the lower; the 1--4 joints mostly
half-obovate and concave on the back; stamens monadelphous below; plants
nearly glabrous; stems erect or ascending; raceme terminal, panicled;
stipules bristle-form, deciduous._
1. D. nudiflòrum, DC. _Leaves all crowded at the summit of sterile
stems_; leaflets broadly ovate, bluntish, whitish beneath; _raceme
elongated on an ascending mostly leafless stalk or scape from the root_,
2° long.--Dry woods, common.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account