The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States: Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and TennesseeGray, Asa
Science
The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States: Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and Tennessee
Gray, Asa
Plants -- United States
8. D. cuspidàtum, Torr. & Gray. _Very smooth_ except the panicle; stem
straight; _leaflets lanceolate-ovate and taper-pointed_, green both
sides, longer than the petiole (3--5´); joints of the pod
rhomboid-oblong, smoothish.--Thickets, common. The conspicuous bracts
and stipules ¾´ long.
[+][+] _Pods of 3--5 oval joints (not over 3´´ long)._
9. D. Illinoénse, Gray. Erect (3--5° high); stem and leaves with short
rough pubescence; leaflets ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate (2--4´
long), obtuse, subcoriaceous, cinereous beneath, veins and veinlets
prominent, strongly reticulated, the lower leaflets nearly equalling the
petiole; pods scarcely over 1´ long, sinuate on both margins (deeper
below).--Dry ground, Ill. to Iowa and Kan.
[*][*] _Stems (2--5° high) erect; stipules and bracts mostly deciduous,
small and inconspicuous; joints of the pod 3--5, triangular or
half-rhombic or very unequal-sided rhomboidal, longer than broad, 3´´ or
less in length; flowers middle-sized._
10. D. lævigàtum, DC. _Smooth_ or nearly so throughout; stem straight;
_leaflets ovate_, bluntish, pale beneath (2--3´ long); panicles minutely
rough-pubescent.--Pine woods, N. J. to Fla., west to Mo. and Tex.
11. D. viridiflòrum, Beck. Stem _very downy_, rough at the summit;
_leaflets broadly ovate_, very obtuse, rough above, _whitened with a
soft velvety down underneath_ (2--3´ long).--Southern N. Y. to N. J. and
Fla., west to Mich., Mo., and Tex.
12. D. Dillènii, Darlingt. Stem pubescent; _leaflets oblong or
oblong-ovate_, commonly bluntish, pale beneath, _softly and finely
pubescent_, mostly thin (2--3´ long).--Open woodlands, common.
13. D. paniculàtum, DC. _Nearly smooth_ throughout; stem slender, tall;
_leaflets oblong-lanceolate, or narrowly lanceolate, tapering to a blunt
point, thin_ (3--5´ long); racemes much panicled.--Copses, common.
14. D. stríctum, DC. Stem very straight and slender, simple (2--3°
high), the upper part and narrow panicle rough-glandular; _leaflets
linear, blunt, strongly reticulated, thickish, very smooth_ (1--2´ long,
¼´ wide); joints of the pod 1--3, semi-obovate or very gibbous (only 2´´
long).--Pine woods, N. J. to Fla. and La.
[*][*][*] _Stipules small and inconspicuous, mostly deciduous; pods of
few roundish or obliquely oval or sometimes roundish-rhomboidal joints,
1½--2½´´ long._
[+] _Stems erect; bracts before flowering conspicuous; racemes densely
flowered._
15. D. Canadénse, DC. Stem hairy (3--6° high); _leaflets
oblong-lanceolate_ or ovate-lanceolate, obtuse, with numerous
straightish veins, _much longer than the petiole_ (1½--3´ long);
_flowers showy_, larger than in any other species (½--{1/3}´ long).--Dry
rich woods, N. Brunswick to N. C., Minn., and Kan.
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