The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao PreparationsZipperer, Paul
Science
The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao Preparations
Zipperer, Paul
Cacao; Chocolate; Cocoa
The dipping of pralinés etc. is exceedingly easy if the new type of
dipping machine is used, a full view of which is given in Fig. 81
and which has the highly appreciable advantage of simultaneously
cooling the dipped centres. All the parts are, in the main, worked
by hand, only the shaking and stirring contrivances and the cooling
fan requiring to be driven by motor power. The middle piece carries
the actual dipping apparatus, underneath which the tank holding the
covering chocolate is fixed, while the lefthand sidepiece serves for
feeding; as many as four operators can be engaged simultaneously at
the latter, the work consisting of laying the centres in the gratings
corresponding to the mouldings desired. The construction of these
gratings is, in the main, similar to the stamped trays of Anton Reiche,
but they are not provided with handles and are despatched along the
guide-rails by hand. The filled grating is then placed in a frame,
which is dipped by means of a winch into the liquid chocolate. The top
grating on the dipping frame is adjustable, and the object of this
grating is to keep the centres down, as without this arrangement some
of the centres might rise to the surface of the covering. The top
grating is, before commencing to dip, pushed over the filled grating
with the centres and is thus immersed with them. The frame having been
removed, the shaker is put in action to remove the superfluous material
from both the gratings and the centres. The grating is drawn out
after use from below the top grating and transferred to a book-shaped
ejector, on one side of which is a metal sheet covered with paper. The
whole of the centres are then discharged on to the sheet, by reversing
the two flap-sections.
The sheet containing the covered centres is then transferred to the
cooling apparatus at the right, in which it is gradually lowered on a
“paternoster” apparatus by turning round a handle. It is then conducted
to the left by an endless band, and finally discharged in a cooled
state by the machine. The ventilator should be supplied with air from
the cellars and is arranged to blow it out in the opposite direction to
the goods in the cooling apparatus.
[Illustration: Fig. 81.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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