The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao Preparations — John Shaqi
The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao PreparationsZipperer, Paul
Science
The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao Preparations
Zipperer, Paul
Cacao; Chocolate; Cocoa
Fine Thomas is the description of those sorts which have been used
in an unmixed condition owing to their indigestibility, but properly
gathered and fermented. The inferior and slightly damaged cacaos picked
out from these are called by the Portuguese planter “Escolas”, or
assorted. Yet they do not come into commerce under this designation,
being mostly used for making up sample collections which illustrate the
difference between these and ~Fine Thomas~. The latter is traded
through Lisbon “On Approval of Sample
All the St. Thomas cacao trade passes through Lisbon; for the tariff
regulations of the Portuguese government make direct connection between
the island and the consuming land practically impossible. France indeed
chooses the route via Madeira, unloading and reloading, to avoid the
additional duties. The cacao is at Lisbon stored in the two great
Custom-houses there, and prepared for despatch to the respective lands.
Fine St. Thomas is reshipped in the original sacks.
The samples are offered under various marks, either the initials of
the planter or the name of a plantation. We mention a few of the best
known; U. B., D. V., R. O., “M. Valle Flor”, “Boa Entrada”, “Monte
Café”, “Santa Catarina”, “Pinheira”, “Agua Izé”, “Colonia Acoriana”,
“Queluz”, “Gue Gue”, “Rosema”, “Pedroma”, “Monte Macaco
The beans vary, as far as shell and kernel are concerned, according
to the mode of preparation on the plantations and the structure of
the soil from which they spring. Many which were formerly universally
esteemed are now no longer preferred because the soil in the meantime
has been worked out; and many are now described under different marks.
Yet particular characteristics still continue; there are mild and
strong sorts, smooth and shrivelled varieties which look as though they
have been washed, and others black like the Cameroon bean. All are
offered as Fine Thomas, and enjoy an immense popularity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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