Agriculture -- United States -- Statistics -- Periodicals; Farm produce -- Marketing -- Statistics -- Periodicals
In the table “Carlot shipments of cantaloupes” on page 217 of the The
Market Reporter for Oct. 1. the last column should be headed “To Sept.
17, 1920,” and the next to last column headed “To Sept. 17, 1921.”
RECORD BROKEN BY YEAR’S WATERMELON SHIPMENTS.
Carlot Movement Double that of 1918--Crop of Excellent Quality--Prices
Decline Rapidly.
Shipments of watermelons by the end of September somewhat exceeded
44,000 cars. The movement had surpassed that of last year by nearly
5,000 cars and was much larger than that of any preceding year.
The great Florida-Georgia-South Carolina melon section has shipped about
25,000 cars. Three other States, Texas, California, and Missouri,
shipped 3,000 to 5,000 cars each; Alabama and North Carolina shipped
over 1,000 each; Arkansas, Indiana, Oklahoma, 400 to 700 each; and 14
other States in smaller amounts. The season’s movement not only has
exceeded the previous record-breaking volume of 1920 but is one-half
greater than that of 1919 or of 1917 and more than double that of 1918.
INCREASE IN PRODUCTION.
Production the past three years has tended to increase rapidly in nearly
all the leading watermelon States. Nearly 30,000 acres were planted in
Texas compared with 38,000 in Georgia, the leading State, but shipments
from Texas were greatly reduced by unfavorable weather. In most other
sections conditions were favorable. Taking the watermelon section as a
whole, there was a greater production from an acreage about the same as
in 1920.
The East has been aggressively increasing its hold on the commercial
production of watermelons during the past few seasons. Of the 5,000 cars
constituting this season’s excess of shipments as compared with the
movement last year, 3,000 cars came from the Southeast, about 1,000 cars
from the Middle West, and a few hundred cars from the Far West.
The 1921 crop for the most part was of excellent grade. The size of
Florida melons was reduced by drought, but conditions improved as the
growing season moved northward.
The 1921 season opened with prices as high as in any preceding season.
First sales in May exceeded $1,000 per car for medium sizes in New York,
Chicago, and Pittsburgh. Similar prices were reported at the opening of
the 1920 season and there were a few opening sales of medium size melons
around $1,000 in 1919. In 1918 ranges in the early part of the season
were only about one-half those of 1919 and were still lower in 1917 and
1916.
Prices in 1921 were not so well sustained as in 1920. During July heavy
shipments from Georgia depressed the markets rapidly. July opened with
carlot sales at $250 to $650 in city markets, but the range soon
declined, reaching $200 to $250. The first week of August prices reached
the low point of the season at $150 to $250 per car but recovered about
$25 toward the end of the season of heavy shipments.
DECLINE RAPID.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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