The Marquis D'Argenson: A Study in Criticism: Being the Stanhope Essay: Oxford, 1893Ogle, Arthur
History
The Marquis D'Argenson: A Study in Criticism: Being the Stanhope Essay: Oxford, 1893
Ogle, Arthur
Argenson, René-Louis de Voyer, marquis d', 1694-1757
"Et que la noblesse, quelque ancienne qu'elle soit, ni aucun emploi,
charge ni dignité, soit un titre pour dispenser nos sujets de payer les
impositions réelles et personnelles."
II.
The subsisting divisions of the Provinces into districts "of greater or
less extent" shall remain very much as before. They shall retain their
ancient usages, but notwithstanding shall be mutually independent in
respect of administration.
III.
Each District shall be further subdivided into cities, boroughs, and
parishes (or divisions composed of several villages); and each of
these subdivisions shall have its own officers charged with matters
of finance and police. These officers shall be chosen from among the
persons living, and holding property, in the place itself. The election
shall take place in an annual meeting (assemblée) convened for the
purpose.
IV.
Immediate steps shall be taken to prepare a Schedule, or statement of
property and income, to cover each District and to serve as the basis
of assessment.
V.
In each District there shall be holden an annual Assembly, which shall
last fifteen days, and which shall consist of:
(_a_) The officers of the principal city of the District.
(_b_) One deputy from each of the boroughs.
(_c_) A certain number of the officers of the Parishes and smaller
divisions (arrondissements) to be returned in rotation.
The holders of large landed properties may also attend.
In this Assembly the financial and other affairs of the District shall
be transacted, and deputies shall be chosen to represent the District
in the Provincial Estates.
"_La liberté est l'appui du Trône: l'ordre rend légitime la
liberté._"--"Considérations" (1764).
VI.
In each of the Provinces of our Realm there shall be holden Provincial
Estates, which shall consist of deputies chosen in the District
Assemblies.
The Estates shall also include certain great landholders
(Propriétaires), to whom the perpetual right to be present at the
Estates will be granted in consideration of the dignity and extent of
their possessions in the Province, of which they shall be regarded as
the Peers.
VII.
Such members of the nobility as have a right to attend the Estates
shall have certain privileges of ceremony and none other.
It is our pleasure that the nobility do not constitute a separate body
in the said Estates; and that no person of birth, however noble, shall
be present, who is not either a deputy from some District, or who does
not hold property which connects his interests intimately with those of
the Province.
Such Peers of the Province may be present by proxy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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