Caroline read that morning a half-volume, resuming the employment the
next day and the day after. In three days, she had made the Marquis
listen to a summary of his studies for many years. She followed his
handwriting as easily as print, although it was somewhat blind; and as
she read aloud with admirable clearness, intelligence, and simplicity,
growing animated and conscious of her own emotion when the narration
rose to the lyric passages in the epic construction of the history, the
author felt himself enlightened at once by a very sun of certainty
formed of all the scattered rays by which his meditations had been
penetrated.
The picture was fine, of beautiful originality, bearing the stamp of
real greatness. Under the simple and mysterious heading, "The History of
Titles," he raised a whole series of bold questions, which aimed at
nothing less than rendering universal, without restrictions and forever,
the thought of the revolutionary night, August 4, 1789. This son of a
noble house with ancient privileges, brought up in the pride of family
and in the disdain of commoners, introduced before our modern
civilization a written accusation of the nobility, along with documents
to sustain his case, the proofs of their usurpations, their outrages, or
their crimes, and pronounced sentence of forfeiture against them in the
name of logic and justice, in the name of the human conscience, and,
more than all, in the name of simple, scriptural Christianity. He boldly
attacked the compromise of eighteen centuries, which would ally the
equality revealed by the apostles to the arrangements of civil and
theocratical hierarchies. Admitting in all classes none but political
and executive hierarchies, that is to say, official positions, held as
proofs of personal courage and social activity, or in a word, of any
real services rendered, he pursued the privilege of birth as far as into
the present state of public opinion and even as far as its final
influences; tracing with a firm hand the history of the spoliations and
usurpations of power from the creation of the feudal nobility down to
the present time. It was reconstructing the history of France from a
special point of view, under the sway of one idea,--a distinct,
absolute, inflexible, indignant idea, springing from that religious
feeling, which aristocracy cannot attack, without itself committing
suicide, invoking, as it does, the divine right for the support of its
own institution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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