The Martyrdom of Belgium: Official Report of Massacres of Peaceable Citizens, Women and Children by The German ArmyBelgium. Commission d'enquête sur la violation des règles du droit des gens, des lois et des coutumes de la guerre
History
The Martyrdom of Belgium: Official Report of Massacres of Peaceable Citizens, Women and Children by The German Army
Belgium. Commission d'enquête sur la violation des règles du droit des gens, des lois et des coutumes de la guerre
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
On Sunday morning next, the 23rd, at 6.30 in the morning, soldiers
of the 108th Regiment of Infantry invaded the Church of the
Premonastrensian Fathers, drove out the congregation, separated the
women from the men, and shot 50 of the latter. Between 7 and 9 the same
morning the soldiers gave themselves up to pillage and arson, going
from house to house and driving the inhabitants into the street. Those
who tried to escape were shot. About 9 in the morning the soldiery,
driving before them by blows from the butt ends of rifles men, women,
and children, pushed them all into the Parade Square, where they were
kept prisoners till 6 o’clock in the evening. The guard took pleasure
in repeating to them that they would soon be shot. About 6 o’clock a
Captain separated the men from the women and children. The women were
placed in front of a rank of infantry soldiers, the men were ranged
along a wall. The front rank of them were then told to kneel, the
others standing behind them. A platoon of soldiers drew up in face of
these unhappy men. It was in vain that the women cried out for mercy
for their husbands, sons, and brothers. The officer ordered his men
to fire. There had been no inquiry nor any pretense of a trial. About
20 of the inhabitants were only wounded, but fell among the dead. The
soldiers, to make sure, fired a new volley into the heap of them.
Several citizens escaped this double discharge. They shammed dead for
more than two hours, remaining motionless among the corpses, and when
night fell succeeded in saving themselves in the hills. Eighty-four
corpses were left on the Square, and buried in a neighbouring garden.
The day of August 23rd was made bloody by several more massacres.
Soldiers discovered some inhabitants of the Faubourg St. Pierre in the
cellars of a brewery there and shot them.
Since the previous evening a crowd of workmen belonging to the factory
of M. Himmer had hidden themselves, along with their wives and
children, in the cellars of the building. They had been joined there by
many neighbours and several members of the family of their employer.
About 6 o’clock in the evening these unhappy people made up their
minds to come out of their refuge, and defiled all trembling from the
cellars with the white flag in front. They were immediately seized and
violently attacked by the soldiers. Every man was shot on the spot.
Almost all the men of the Faubourg de Leffe were executed _en masse_.
In another part of the town 12 civilians were killed in a cellar. In
the Rue en Ile a paralytic was shot in his armchair. In the Rue Enfer
the soldiers killed a young boy of 14.
In the Faubourg de Leffe the viaduct of the railway was the scene of a
bloody massacre. An old woman and all her children were killed in their
cellar. A man of 65 years, his wife, his son and his daughter were shot
against a wall. Other inhabitants of Leffe were taken in a barge as far
as the rock of Bayard and shot there, among them a woman of 83 and her
husband.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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