THE ODYNERI
The Eumenes’ suspension-cord and ascending-sheath are rendered
necessary by the large number and the incomplete paralysis of the
caterpillars provided for the larva; the object of the ingenious system
is to avert danger. This, at least, is how I regard the concatenation
of causes and effects. But I yield to no one in my distrust of whys and
wherefores; I know how slippery our footing becomes when we venture on
interpretations; and, before declaring the reasons of any fact
observed, I seek for a batch of proofs. If the singular installation of
the Eumenes’ egg is really due to the reasons suggested, then, wherever
we find similar conditions of danger, namely, a multiplicity of dishes
combined with incomplete torpor, we must also find a similar method of
protection, or some other method having an equivalent effect. The
repetition of the act will bear witness to the correctness of the
interpretation; and, if it is not reproduced elsewhere, with such
variations as may be required, the case of the Eumenes will remain a
very curious instance, without acquiring the far-reaching significance
which I suspect it of bearing. Let us generalize, the better to
establish the facts.
Now not far removed from the Eumenes are the Odyneri, the Solitary
Wasps observed by Réaumur. [14] They have the same costumes, the same
wings folded lengthwise, the same predatory instincts and, above all,
as the supreme condition, the same accumulations of prey retaining
sufficient power of movement to be dangerous. If my arguments are
well-founded, if I am right in my conjectures, the egg of the Odynerus
should be slung from the ceiling of the cell like the egg of the
Eumenes. My conviction, based upon logic, is so positive that I already
seem to see this egg, recently laid, quivering at the end of the
life-line.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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