For now, having finished thrusting with her sting, the Odynerus clasps
the creature and begins slowly, with great bites of the mandibles, to
munch the last three segments, on the dorsal surface. A manifest
gluttony accompanies these bites; all the mouth-parts are brought into
play, as though the insect were feasting on some exquisite dish.
Meanwhile the grub, bitten to the quick, desperately works its short
legs, whose activity is not at all diminished by the stings
administered behind; it struggles violently, protesting with its head
and mandibles. The other takes no notice and continues gnawing at the
larva’s rump. This lasts for ten or fifteen minutes; then the bandit
releases the sufferer and leaves it where it lies, without troubling
about it any further, instead of carrying it with her as she would not
fail to carry game intended for the nest. Soon afterwards, the Odynerus
begins to lick her fingers, as though she had been consuming some
toothsome dainty: time after time she passes her tarsi between her
mandibles; she is washing her hands after rising from table. What has
she been eating? I must once more watch the epicure squeeze the juice
from the rump.
Ever obliging, provided that I practise a little patience, my six
captives, one after the other, operate on the Chrysomela-larvæ, at one
time in front, as game for the family, at another behind, as a little
addition to their own diet. The honey with which I serve them on spikes
of lavender does not make them forget this horrible treat. The tactics
employed in obtaining it, though the same in the general aspect, vary
in detail. The larva is always seized by the hinder end and the stings
are administered in succession from back to front, on the ventral
surface. Sometimes the abdomen only is attacked, sometimes the thorax
also, when the victim is deprived of all movement. Evidently the object
of these stings is not the immobility of the larva, since the latter
can move quite well, ambling along, wounded though it be, when the
sting has not gone higher than the abdomen. Inertia is indispensable
only in the case of victuals intended for the cells. If the Odynerus is
working on her own behalf and not for her family, it matters little to
her whether the grubs whose dainties she covets struggle or not; it is
enough if all resistance in the part to be exploited is abolished by
paralysis. This paralysis, moreover, is quite accessory; and each
huntress neglects or practises it at will, bearing more or less
forward, without any fixed rule. When the sated Odynerus releases the
grub whose rump she has been chewing, it is sometimes therefore inert,
like those intended for the cells, and sometimes endowed with almost as
much activity as the untouched grubs, from which it differs only by the
absence of its anal pimple, its support which reminds us of a cripple
sitting in a bowl.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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