The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
The meeting of the States-General did not quiet the agitation in the
provinces. The war of words soon became a war of blows, and serious
riots occurred in many large towns. At Beauvais, Cardinal Chatillon,
the admiral’s brother, nearly lost his life, because on Easter Sunday
he had celebrated divine service in his private chapel and not in the
cathedral, and had administered the holy communion in both kinds, after
the Huguenot fashion. The mob broke into the houses of some persons
suspected of heresy, and catching one Adrian Fourré, a priest, they
killed him, and were dragging him to the _voirie_ to burn him,
when the public executioner interfered, asserted his rights, and burned
the body himself amid the shouts of the populace. Some of the rioters
were afterward hanged, when the fanatic people rose and hanged the
executioner. At Le Mans a Protestant was killed, and the bishop did
not scruple to write to the king, asking pardon for the murderers.
At Rennes, the Huguenots ventured to worship openly, for which they
were attacked by a “noisy bawling bully” of a grey friar, who exhorted
his hearers to fall upon them by night. The municipal officers did
not attempt to silence him, fearing that if they should not succeed
they would next day be “publicly and scandalously preached at before
the people.”[226] In December, 1560, an image of the Virgin was found
lying in the kennel at Carcassonne. The sacrilege was imputed to the
Huguenots, and the mob rose upon them, and many were killed. One man
had his mouth cut from ear to ear, and an iron bit was fastened into
it. The town hangman murdered five Huguenots, whom he skinned, and then
ate the heart of one of them. He also sawed another, a private enemy,
in two.
It must not, however, be supposed that the provocation and insult
were all on one side. On the 25th March, 1561, the high bailiff of
Blois sent the queen-mother a long account of the mischievous doings
and profanity of the Huguenots; how they had broken open churches,
shattered images and crucifixes, and carried away thirteen young women
from the convent of Guiche. Even in Paris, the hot-bed of Romish
fanaticism, the Huguenots broke the images set up in the streets, and
in some of the churches. They also held tumultuous meetings in the Pré
aux Clercs, which were at last put down.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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