The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
One day the populace of the capital having insulted the Huguenots as
they were returning from divine service, the gentlemen of the Reform
resolved to be present at the next meeting to the number of 2000
horsemen, with the intention, if the insult should be repeated, of
seizing upon the adjoining churches and expelling the monks. There
were frequent conflicts in the city, and in one of them, known as the
riot of St. Medard, both parties were equally violent and equally
guilty. It appears that, on St. John’s Day, the priests of the Church
of St. Medard, in the southern suburb beyond the walls, rang the
bells in their belfry to drown the voice of the Huguenot preaching
in an adjoining house. The congregation remonstrated, and one of
their number was fired on and killed. The Huguenots drew their swords
directly. Andelot entered the Church on horseback, and in the struggle
that followed fifty persons were killed and wounded. The riot was
renewed the next day by the Catholics, who broke into the house where
the Protestants used to worship, and burned it to the ground after
smashing the pulpit and benches to pieces. The matter was taken up by
the Parliament of Paris, and the next year (1562), at the close of a
procession to expiate the profanation of the church, a great number
of citizens suspected of heresy were hanged or drowned without trial,
among them being the captain of the watch[266] and some archers whose
only crime was that they had not stopped the riot. They were pelted by
the children, and “if they had possessed a hundred lives all would have
been taken, the people were so exasperated.” The corpses of the poor
wretches were seized by some fanatics, who dragged them through the
streets and then flung them into the river.[267] The nuncio Santa Croce
wrote to the court of Rome: “Some Huguenots are put to death every day.
Yesterday, four of those who committed such sacrilege in the Church of
St. Medard were burned, and to-day they are preparing for a similar
spectacle.”[268]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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