The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
Henry of Navarre, who was allowed to visit Bayonne, because, said
Philip, “he is still a child, whom God will not allow to remain in
ignorance.” One day when the Duke of Alva and Catherine were conversing
together, the former, putting Tarquin’s gesture into words, advised
her to get rid of the Huguenot nobles, after which all would be easy
work: “Ten thousand frogs,” he said, “are not worth the head of one
salmon.”[368] Henry overheard him, and the words struck him so much
that he repeated them to Soffrey de Calignon, one of his attendants, by
whom they were transmitted to the Queen of Navarre. They soon became
known to the Huguenot leaders, and aroused a suspicion, which it would
have been well for them had they never laid aside. The words produced
a deep impression upon Catherine, and more than once she tried to act
upon them, until at last she succeeded but too well. Giovanni Correro,
the Venetian envoy, writing to his government in 1569, gives us a
little insight into the queen-mother’s opinions about this time. Being
one day in a confidential mood, she said to her fellow-countryman:
“While at Carcassone, on my way back from Bayonne, I read a manuscript
chronicle about the mother of St. Louis, a boy only eleven years old.
She had to contend against malcontent nobles, but with time the king
grew up and crushed his enemies beneath the vengeance they had drawn
upon themselves. I applied the case to myself.” Correro observed:
“Your majesty must have found comfort therein, for as the present is
an image of the past, so you may be sure the end will not be unlike.”
At this the queen began to laugh, as was her custom when she heard any
thing that pleased her, and replied: “But I should not like any body
to know that I have read that chronicle, for they would say that I am
taking Queen Blanche of Castile for my pattern.”[369] It was not likely
this precedent would be forgotten when opportunity served.
It is certain that nothing was settled at the Bayonne meeting,
Catherine being steadfast in her purpose to maintain her power by
holding the balance between the two hostile parties. “She has promised
to do wonders,” wrote Granvelle (20th August, 1565), “but will do
nothing of any service.” The king, young as he was, proved equally
immovable. “It is easy to see that he has been tutored,” wrote Alva
contemptuously to his master. And thus terminated the interview from
which so much had been expected.[370] It left, however, a very bitter
feeling among the Huguenots, who believed that some devilish plot had
been contrived against them, and tended to alienate them from the
crown, although they still professed great loyalty to the king, not
confounding him with the government, as the Parliamentarians expressed
their devotion to Charles I.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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