The cylindrical vase shown in plate 24 is 6 inches in diameter by
11 inches high. It is divided into three zones, the uppermost of
which contains a single row of hieroglyphics, in fair preservation,
between a broad red band above and two narrow black bands below.
The middle zone, by far the broadest, contains two very spirited
representations of the Long-nosed God, one on each side of the
vase, done in red, black, white, and dark yellow. The Long-nosed
God, called by Schellhas in his "Representation of Deities of the
Maya Manuscripts" God B, is usually identified with Cuculcan, the
feathered serpent; the Aztec Quetzalcoatl. This god is usually
represented with a long pendulous nose and one or two projecting
tusks, and is almost in variably associated with the serpent. The
head of the god is often held between the serpent's open jaws, or
has added to it a serpentine body; again the god may be encircled
by intertwining serpents, or may hold the reptile's body in his
hand, like a wand. Though the serpentine attributes of the god are
in this instance conspicuous by their absence, and the tapir
attributes are emphasized, there can be little doubt that the
painting is meant to represent God B, as the long pendulous nose
and projecting tusks are highly characteristic of that god. The
lowest and narrowest zone of this vase is covered with alternating
red and black lines.
[Illustration: PLATE 24
POTTERY VASE FROM YALLOCH, GUATEMALA]
[Illustration: PLATE 25
POTTERY VASE FROM YALLOCH, GUATEMALA]
EXPLANATION OF PLATE 25
The cylindrical vase shown in plate 25 is 7-1/2 inches in height by
4-1/2 inches in diameter. The whole of the decoration upon it is in
light and dark red on a light yellow background, and, like the two
previously described vases, it is divided into three decorative
zones. The uppermost zone contains a single row of glyphs, almost
indecipherable, apparently from constant use of the vase before it
was buried. The middle zone contains two very remarkable
mythological creatures, one on each side, whose feather-covered
bodies, long legs, and large feet are suggestive of the ostrich.
The necks are long and covered with flame-like projections, and
both they and the heads, with their huge elongated jaws, are
evidently intended for those of feathered serpents. The lowest zone
of the vase is narrow, and contains only a narrow and a broad red
stripe.
EXPLANATION OF PLATES 26, 27, AND 28
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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