The Mayflower Society House: Being the story of the Edward Winslow House, the Mayflower Society, the PilgrimsPratt, Walter Merriam
History
The Mayflower Society House: Being the story of the Edward Winslow House, the Mayflower Society, the Pilgrims
Pratt, Walter Merriam
General Society of Mayflower Descendants; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony); Plymouth (Mass.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
When the General Society of Mayflower Descendants was organized, it
adopted a declaration of purpose, the most important part of which
is to commemorate and honor the Pilgrims, to defend the principle of
civil and religious liberty, as set forth in the Mayflower Compact,
to discover and publish original matter pertaining to the Pilgrims,
and to authenticate, preserve, and mark spots of Pilgrim association.
These things the historian, orator, and poet have helped do. In our
libraries are carefully prepared writings on the subject by Fiske,
Dexter, John Quincy Adams and Daniel Webster, Choate, Everett and
Sumner, and so on down to Henry Cabot Lodge, Calvin Coolidge, and the
third Governor Bradford. So diligent have writers and speakers been,
it is difficult to find and add new facts.
There are those who say, “It’s not what my ancestors did, it’s what
I’ve done. I live in the present, not the past.” One must make good,
but statistics prove those most successful are the first to preserve
the best of the past.
It is fitting and proper that the descendants of the Pilgrims should
gather in Plymouth from time to time and give expression to the
respect, gratitude and admiration they feel for the Pilgrims. To
express sympathy for them for the terrible months they spent crossing
the stormy Atlantic, and the added months on shipboard while shelters
were being erected on shore for the first winter in a foreign land,
when nearly half the company died of scurvy and ship fever, in spite
of which not one member gave up and returned to England when the
_Mayflower_ sailed.
The Pilgrims believed in the equality of all men before God; they,
therefore, made all men equal before the Law. On the Sarcophagus,
which contains the remains of some of the Pilgrims, is this
inscription:
“This monument marks the first burying-ground in Plymouth of the
Passengers of the Mayflower. Here, under cover of darkness, the
fast dwindling Company laid their dead; levelling the earth above
them lest the Indians should learn how many were the graves.
_READER_, History records no nobler venture for Faith and Freedom
than that of this Pilgrim band. In weariness and painfulness, in
watchings often, in hunger and cold they laid the foundations of
a State wherein every man, through countless ages, should have
liberty to worship God in his own way. May their example inspire
thee to do thy part in perpetuating and spreading throughout the
World the lofty Ideals of our Republic.”
We must admire the Pilgrims for their courage and piety, for their
attachment to civil rights and religious liberty in exile, under
unhappy conditions.
There was a famine the first year, but no actual starvation as there
were wild fowl, shellfish, and berries in abundance, but there was
cold and snow, and there were Indians and sickness to cope with.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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