The Meaning of EvolutionSchmucker, Samuel Christian
History
The Meaning of Evolution
Schmucker, Samuel Christian
Evolution
A part of Charles Darwin's duty to the British Government was to write
a narrative of the voyage, and this account of his trip upon the
_Beagle_ is one of the great classics of travel in the English
language. It won the confidence and respect of a wide circle of
readers. In his next book he published his observations made at the
Keeling Atoll and announced his theory of the formation of coral
islands. This was a distinctly scientific investigation, and it won
such immediate favor among geologists as to increase materially the
young man's reputation. No one man is ever widely enough acquainted
with the animal world to classify all the specimens gathered on such
an expedition. In accordance with custom, Darwin began distributing
his collections among specialists. Each of these was to identify and
describe, to name, if necessary, the kind of material he knew best.
Among others, Darwin had a considerable collection of barnacles
gathered from boats and wharves in all parts of the world. As he could
find no one sufficiently acquainted with these creatures to classify
them he decided reluctantly to work them up himself. For about eight
years much of his spare time was given to this painfully exacting
work. He expresses himself as fearing it was a waste of time. Few
systematic workers will agree with him. He did his work so well that
it has been unnecessary for anyone to do it again. In addition it
gained him the esteem of a new circle of scientists and that a
decidedly exclusive circle.
The publication of these books did much for Darwin. His narrative of
the voyage gained the good will of cultured England in general. The
book on coral reefs won the geologists. His "Manual of the
Cirrhipedia" (as the barnacle book was called) secured the attention
of systematic zooelogists. The time was not far distant when he would
need every aid possible toward gaining and keeping the regard of men;
for he was to promulgate a theory that would arouse the bitterest
opposition and the keenest scorn.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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