The Mechanical Properties of Wood: Including a Discussion of the Factors Affecting the Mechanical Properties, and Methods of Timber Testing — John Shaqi
The Mechanical Properties of Wood: Including a Discussion of the Factors Affecting the Mechanical Properties, and Methods of Timber TestingRecord, Samuel J. (Samuel James)
Science
The Mechanical Properties of Wood: Including a Discussion of the Factors Affecting the Mechanical Properties, and Methods of Timber Testing
Record, Samuel J. (Samuel James)
Wood; Wood -- Testing
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| TABLE VIII |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| SHEARING STRENGTH ACROSS THE GRAIN OF VARIOUS AMERICAN WOODS |
| (J.C. Trautwine. Jour. Franklin Institute. Vol. 109, 1880, pp. 105-106) |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| KIND OF WOOD | Lbs. per | KIND OF WOOD | Lbs. per |
| | sq. inch | | sq. inch |
|-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+----------|
| Ash | 6,280 | Hickory | 7,285 |
| Beech | 5,223 | Locust | 7,176 |
| Birch | 5,595 | Maple | 6,355 |
| Cedar (white) | 1,372 | Oak | 4,425 |
| Cedar (white) | 1,519 | Oak (live) | 8,480 |
| Cedar (Central Amer.) | 3,410 | Pine (white) | 2,480 |
| Cherry | 2,945 | Pine (northern yellow) | 4,340 |
| Chestnut | 1,536 | Pine (southernyellow) | 5,735 |
| Dogwood | 6,510 | Pine (very resinous yellow) | 5,053 |
| Ebony | 7,750 | Poplar | 4,418 |
| Gum | 5,890 | Spruce | 3,255 |
| Hemlock | 2,750 | Walnut (black) | 4,728 |
| Hickory | 6,045 | Walnut (common) | 2,830 |
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| NOTE.--Two specimens of each were tested. All were fairly seasoned and |
| without defects. The piece sheared off was 5/8 in. The single circular |
| area of each pin was 0.322 sq. in. |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
TRANSVERSE OR BENDING STRENGTH: BEAMS
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