The Medallic History of the United States of America 1776-1876Loubat, J. F. (Joseph Florimond)
History
The Medallic History of the United States of America 1776-1876
Loubat, J. F. (Joseph Florimond)
Medals -- United States; United States -- History
JOHNSTON BLAKELEY REIP. FÆD. AM. NAV. WASP DUX. (_Johnston Blakeley,
Reipublicæ Fæderatæ Americanæ navis Wasp dux: Johnston Blakeley,
Captain of the American Federal Republic's vessel Wasp._) Bust of
Captain Blakeley, in uniform, facing the right. FÜRST. F. (_fecit_).
EHEU! BIS VICTOR PATRIA TUA TE LUGET PLAUDITQ. (_Plauditque_) (_Alas!
twice conqueror, thy country laments and applauds thee._) Naval action
between the United States sloop-of-war Wasp, of eighteen guns, Captain
Blakeley, and the British sloop-of-war Reindeer, of eighteen guns,
Captain Manners; the Wasp, to windward, is firing her port broadside.
The British vessel is striking her colors. Exergue: INTER WASP NAV.
AMERI. ET REINDEER NAV. ANG. DIE XXVIII JUNIUS (_sic_) MDCCCXIV.
(_Inter Wasp navem Americanam et Reindeer navem Anglicanam, die 28
Junius, 1814: Between the American vessel Wasp and the English vessel
Reindeer, June 28, 1814._) On the platform, FÜRST. F. (_fecit_).
JOHNSTON BLAKELEY was born at Seaford, County Down, Ireland, (p. 201)
October, 1781. He was brought, when very young, to North Carolina,
where his parents settled, and where they died while he was still a
child. He entered the navy as a midshipman, February 5, 1800, and
served under Commodore Preble in the Tripolitan campaign. In 1813,
when a lieutenant, he commanded the Enterprize, and in the same year
became master-commandant of the sloop-of-war Wasp, with which, on June
28, 1814, he took the British sloop-of-war Reindeer, Commander William
Manners. For this memorable action Congress gave him a vote of thanks
and a gold medal. He afterward cruised off the coast of France, and
was lost at sea in the Wasp, of which no news has ever been received.
_____
ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS.
_Resolution of Congress Voting Medals to Captain Blakeley, etc._
_Resolved unanimously by the Senate and House of Representatives
of the United States of America in Congress assembled_: That the
President of the United States be requested to present to Captain
Johnston Blakeley, of the sloop Wasp, a gold medal, with suitable
devices, and a silver medal,[95] with like devices, to each of
the commissioned officers, and also a sword to each of the
midshipmen, and the sailing-master of the aforesaid vessel, in
testimony of the high sense entertained by Congress of the
gallantry and good conduct of the officers and crew, in the
action with the British sloop-of-war Reindeer, on the
twenty-eighth of June, in the year one thousand eight hundred and
fourteen; in which action determined bravery and cool
intrepidity, in nineteen minutes, obtained a decisive victory by
boarding.
[Footnote 95: The silver medals are copies of the
medal in gold to Captain Blakeley.]
Approved November 3, 1814.
_____
_Captain Blakeley to the Secretary of the Navy._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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