Charities -- Great Britain; Hospitals -- Great Britain; Hospitals, Medieval; Leprosy -- England
There the maiden remained three years, growing daily worse. After
describing her horrible symptoms and wasted frame, the chronicler
narrates her marvellous cure at Finchale. Thrice did the devoted mother
take her thither until the clemency of St. Godric was outpoured and
“he settled and removed the noxious humours.” When at length the girl
threw back the close hood, her mother beheld her perfectly sound. The
scene of this pitiful arrival and glad departure was that beautiful
spot at the bend of the river Weir, now marked by picturesque ruins.
The complete recovery was attested by all, including the sheriff and
the kind priest, Normanrus. We reluctantly lose sight of the delivered
damsel, wondering whether the cruel step-father received her less
roughly when she got home. It is simply recorded that never did the
disease return, and that she lived long to extol the power given by God
to His servant Godric.
(4) _A Taunton Monk._—Seldom do we know the after-life of such
patients, but a touching picture shows us one cleansed of his leprosy,
serving his former fellow-inmates. This was John King, a monk of
Taunton Priory. Prior [p098] Stephen tells how he was smitten with
terrible and manifest leprosy, on which account he was transferred to
a certain house of poor people, where he stayed for more than a year
among the brethren. The prior’s letter, after declaring how the fame of
St. Thomas was growing throughout the world, refers to divers miracles,
by one of which John was completely cured. Returning from Canterbury,
he was authorized to gather alms for his former companions:—
“We . . . earnestly implore your loving good will for the love of God
and St. Thomas, that you listen to the dutiful prayer of our brother
John, wonderfully restored to health by God, if you have power to
grant it. For he earnestly begs you to help by your labour and your
alms the poverty of those sick men whose company he enjoyed so
long.”[63]
Two similar instances of service are recorded. Nicholas, a cripple
child cured at St. Bartholomew’s, was sent for a while to serve in
the kitchen,—“for the yifte of his helth, he yave the seruyce of his
body.” In the same way a blind man who had been miraculously cured by
the merit of St. Wulstan (1221), afterwards took upon himself the habit
of a professed brother in the hospital of that saint in Worcester. He
had been a pugilist and had lost his sight in a duel, but having become
a peaceable brother of mercy, he lived there honourably for a long
while.[64]
(ii) CROWN PENSIONERS
Leaving the chronicles, and turning to state records, we find that
the sick, impotent and leprous were recipients of royal favour. An
early grant of maintenance was [p099] made in 1235 to Helen, a blind
woman of Faversham whom Henry III caused to be received as a sister
at Ospringe hospital. Similar grants were made from time to time to
faithful retainers, veteran soldiers or converted Jews (who were the
king’s wards).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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