“At length, after he had been labouring for ten days in a grievous
pleurisy, God’s mercy saw fit to free his holy soul from prison. I who
was his familiar above the rest,” says the biographer, “came to his
couch at dawn of day, and asked him whether he was not feeling a
little better. ‘Do not ask me,’ he replied, ‘but rather listen to what
I have to tell you. I shall die very soon and shall not recover: so to
thee and all my friends I commend my sinful soul. This whole night I
have been rapt in ecstasy. With such complete memory as we have for
the Lord’s Prayer, I seemed to be reading over and over Cicero’s
_Hortensius_, and likewise to be scanning the substance and very
written pages of what I intended to write Concerning the Vices--just
as if I had it already written. I am so stirred and lifted by this
reading, that the earth and all pertaining to it and this mortal life
are despicable and tedious; while the future everlasting world and the
eternal life have become such an unspeakable desire and joy, that all
these transitory circumstances are inane--nothing at all. It wearies
me to live.’”[399]
Was not this a scholar’s vision? The German dwarf reads and cares for the
_Hortensius_ even as Augustine, from whose _Confessions_ doubtless came
the recommendation of this classic. The barbarous Latin of the _Vita_ is
so uncouth and unformed as to convey no certain grammatical meaning. One
can only sense it. The biographer cannot write Latin correctly, nor write
it glibly and ungrammatically, like a man born to a Latinesque speech.
Hermann’s own Latin is but little better. It approaches neither fluency
nor style. But the scholar ardour was his, and his works remain--a long
chronicle, a treatise on the Astrolabe, and one on Music; also, perhaps, a
poem in leonine elegiacs, “The Dispute of the Sheep and the Flax,” which
goes on for several hundred lines till one comes to a welcome _caetera
desunt_.[400]
Thus, with a heavy-footed Teutonic diligence, the Germans studied the
Trivium and Quadrivium. They sweated at Latin grammar, reading also the
literature or the stock passages. Their ignorance of natural science was
no denser than that of peoples west of the Rhine or south of the Alps.
Many of them went to learn at Chartres or Paris. Within the mapped-out
scheme of knowledge, there was too much for them to master to admit of
their devising new provinces of study. They could not but continue for
many decades translators of the foreign matter into their German tongue or
German selves. In the twelfth and thirteenth centuries they will be
translators of the French and Provençal literatures.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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