The mediaeval stage, volume 2 (of 2)Chambers, E. K. (Edmund Kerchever)
History
The mediaeval stage, volume 2 (of 2)
Chambers, E. K. (Edmund Kerchever)
Drama, Medieval -- History and criticism; Theater -- History -- Medieval, 500-1500
Finally, there is a play which was almost certainly performed at
Advent[228]. This is the Tegernsee play of _Antichristus_[229]. It
is founded upon the prophecy in St. Paul’s second epistle to the
Thessalonians of the _homo peccati, filius perditionis_, who shall sit
in the temple of God until the Christ shall slay him with the breath
of his mouth, and destroy him with the glory of his advent[230]: and
it is an elaborate spectacle, requiring for its proper performance
a large number of actors and a spacious stage, with a temple of God
and seven royal _sedes_, together with room for much marching and
counter-marching and warfare[231]. It must have taken up the whole nave
of some great church. It begins with a procession of Emperor, Pope, and
Kings, accompanied by personages emblematic of _Gentilitas_, _Sinagoga_
and _Ecclesia_ with her attendants _Misericordia_ and _Iustitia_. The
first part of the action represents the conquest of the four corners of
Christendom by the Emperor and his championship of Jerusalem against the
King of Babylon. _Ecclesia_, _Gentilitas_, and _Synagoga_ punctuate the
performance with their characteristic chants. Then come the Hypocrites,
_sub silentio et specie humilitatis inclinantes circumquaque et captantes
favorem laicorum_. They are followed by Antichrist himself, who instructs
Hypocrisy and Heresy to prepare the way for his advent. Presently
Antichrist is enthroned in the temple and gradually saps the Empire,
winning over the King of the Greeks by threats, the King of the Franks by
gifts, and the King of the Teutons, who is incorruptible and invincible,
by signs and wonders. He marks his vassals on the brow with the first
letter of his name. Then the Hypocrites attempt to persuade _Synagoga_
that Antichrist is the Messiah; but are refuted by the prophets Enoch
and Elijah. Antichrist has the rebels slain; but while he is throned in
state, thunder breaks suddenly over his head, he falls, and _Ecclesia_
comes to her own again with a _Laudem dicite deo nostro_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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