The Medicine-Men of the Apache. (1892 N 09 / 1887-1888 (pages 443-604)) — John Shaqi
The Medicine-Men of the Apache. (1892 N 09 / 1887-1888 (pages 443-604))Bourke, John Gregory
Religion
The Medicine-Men of the Apache. (1892 N 09 / 1887-1888 (pages 443-604))
Bourke, John Gregory
Apache Indians -- Medicine; Apache Indians -- Religion; Apache Indians -- Rites and ceremonies; Shamans -- New Mexico
The nodiwu is a piece of wood about 6 or 8 inches long, and
an inch and a half or 2 inches wide, and an eighth or a
quarter of an inch thick in the middle. Towards the edges it
is beveled off, so that the surface is convex, or consists of
two inclined planes. At one end it has a thong attached to it
by which it is whirled rapidly round. * * * There is a kind
of superstition connected with the nodiwu, that playing with
it invites a gale of wind. Men will, on this account, often
prevent boys from using it when they desire calm weather for
any purpose. This superstition is identical with that which
prevents many sailors from whistling at sea.[122]
Of the Peruvians we are informed that "their belief was that there was
a man in the sky with a sling and a stick, and that in his power were
the rain, the hail, the thunder, and all else that appertains to the
regions of the air, where clouds are formed."[123]
The sacred twirler of the snake dance is found in Greece, America,
Africa and New Zealand. It survives as a toy in England and the United
States.[124] The same peculiar instrument has been noticed in the
religious ceremonials of the Australians, especially in the initiatory
rites of the "bora." It is called the "tirricoty."[125] The twirling
of the tzi-ditindi in medicine or prayer corresponds to the revolution
of the prayer wheel of the Lamas.
THE CROSS.
The sign of the cross appears in many places in Apache symbolism. The
general subject of the connection of the cross with the religion of
the aborigines of the American continent has been so fully traversed
by previous authors that I do not care to add much more to the subject
beyond saying that my own observation has assured me that it is
related to the cardinal points and the four winds, and is painted by
warriors upon their moccasins upon going into a strange district in
the hope of keeping them from getting on a wrong trail.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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